T. Kesetyaningsih, Sri Nabawiyati Nurul Makiyah, Tri Pitara Mahanggoro, Muhammad Afif Nadirrafi, Putra Alifa Zamzam, Intan Kusuma Ayu Setyaning Galih, Zannuba Aisyah Chapsoh, Devi Ardiyanti, Rizky Revinda Devi, Anggita Nur Cahya Willynia
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引用次数: 0
摘要
根据观察获得的信息,在 Ngaran II Hamlet,老年人高血压的发病率相当高(70%)。其中一些可能的原因是缺乏有关非传染性疾病(NCD)的知识和公众意识,以及缺乏干部和设备。这导致 Posyandu 无法以最佳状态运行。为实地督导员和学生开展的综合活动包括组建非传染性疾病护理小组。为非传染性疾病护理小组成员提供了非传染性疾病预防和筛查培训,培训材料包括血压检查、简单的血液化验和体重指数测定。在培训开始和结束时,对参与者的知识水平进行了评估。非传染性疾病护理小组由 9 名卫生干部组成。培训方法包括理论、讨论和实践。学员年龄在 36-54 岁之间(43.6 岁),高中学历占 55.56%,初中学历占 44.44%。9 名学员中,只有 7 人完成了测试。可以看出,从测试前的平均分 45.54 分到测试后的 68.75 分,参与者的知识水平有所提高。使用配对 T 检验法进行的统计检验表明,学员的知识水平有了显著提高(P 0.001)。结论是,培训成功地大幅提高了对非传染性疾病及其预防的认识
Pembentukan Kelompok Peduli Penyakit Tidak Menular di Samigaluh, Kulon Progo
Based on observations, information was obtained that the elderly hypertension rate was quite high (70%) in Ngaran II Hamlet. Some of the possible causes are the lack of knowledge and public awareness about non-communicable diseases (NCD), in addition to the lack of cadres and equipment. This causes the Posyandu not to run optimally. Integrated activities for field supervisors and students include forming a NCD care group. NCD prevention and screening training was given to members of the NCD Care group, with material on blood pressure checks, simple blood tests and determination of body mass index. At the beginning and end of the training, an evaluation was conducted to assess the level of knowledge of the participants. The NCD care group consists of 9 health cadres. The training methods include theory, discussion, and practice. Participants were aged between 36-54 years (43.6) with 55.56% high school education and 44.44% junior high school education. Of the 9 participants, only 7 completed the test. It can be seen that there is an increase in knowledge from the average pretest score of 45.54 to 68.75 post-test score. Statistical test using Paired T-test showed a significant increase (p 0.001). It was concluded that the training succeeded in significantly increasing knowledge about NCDs and their prevention