从社会和教育角度看父母移民对学龄儿童的心理影响

Emilia Bidică, Horațiu Catalano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现代人适应全球化的要求,适应经济和社会的需要,导致部分人口外流,加剧了某些社会现象(移民和再移民)。后者是为了寻求家庭的经济和社会稳定。移民是原籍国和目的地国都关心的一个敏感问题。罗马尼亚公民的再移民现象或多或少会对社会、教育、经济,尤其是个人产生可预见的影响。许多移民没有实现自己的目标,许多人的移民经历是负面的,他们的身体和精神状态都受到了影响,但更多的人是抱着幻想回国的,有时还因为这种经历而受到创伤,其中许多人是儿童。再移民现象(移民失败后返回原籍国)对学生的福祉和发展有很大影响。在大多数情况下,学生在社会和学校的适应以及重新融入社会活动方面会遇到重大困 难:自卑、学业失败、多动/注意力不集中、社会孤立。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Effects of Parental Remigration on Young School-Age Pupils From A Social And Educational Point Of View
The adaptation of modern man to the demands of globalization, to economic and social needs, has led to the accentuation of some social phenomena (migration and remigration) in terms of the exodus of part of the population. The latter are seeking economic and social stability for their families. Migration is a sensitive issue of interest to both countries of origin and destination. Remigration of Romanian citizens is a phenomenon that produces more or less predictable social, educational, economic and, especially, individual effects. Many migrants do not achieve their goals, many have negative experiences of migration so that their physical and mental state is affected, but even more return home disillusioned and sometimes traumatized by this experience, many of them being children. The phenomenon of remigration (returning to the country of origin after a failed migration experience) has a strong impact on the well-being and development of the student. The social and school adaptation of the pupil and his/her reintegration into social activities presents, in most cases, major difficulties: low self-esteem, school failure, hyperactivity/attention deficit, social isolation.
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