在航空培训综合管理系统中开发关键绩效指标系统

Fuad Mirzayev, Kovsar Dadashova, Dmytro Bugayko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究课题之所以具有现实意义,是因为航空培训中心(ATC)是由许多相互关联的业务流程组成的系统,其中一个流程的违规会阻碍公司目标的实现。管理公司商业活动的现代方法将关键绩效指标(KPI)定义为评估某些商业目标实现程度的指标体系。我们对 AZAL "飞行培训中心 "商业活动的研究表明,尽管空管服务领域需要更加关注建立有效的管理,并有可能对结果进行评估,但关键绩效指标体系并未被用于评估商业活动的有效性。此外,作者建议使用杜邦分析法作为全面评估空管商业活动效率的工具,以找出空管的薄弱环节,并及时制定措施,改善和提高其商业活动的效率。本研究的目的是利用战略管理和营销工具,结合航空公司的具体情况和主要活动领域,制定一套 KPI 指标体系,用于全面评估航空培训综合体商业活动的管理效率。研究方法--在研究过程中,作者使用了实证研究和理论研究方法、定性分析和解释所研究经济对象特征的方法、系统分析和分解方法。研究的意义--所获得的理论和实践成果可被空管局管理层用作评估和提高业务活动效率的工具。研究成果--在对 AZAL "飞行培训中心 "空管中心商业活动进行分析的基础上开展的研 究,在以下主要领域建立了商业活动关键绩效指标体系:财务指标、生产指标、客户关系指 标和发展指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a system of key performance indicators in the management system of aviation training complex
The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that Air Training Complexes (ATC) are systems of many interconnected business processes, where the violation of one of the processes can hinder the achievement of the company's goals. Modern approaches to managing the commercial activities of companies define key performance indicators (KPIs) as a system of indicators that assess the degree of achievement of certain business objectives. Our study of the commercial activity of AZAL "Flight Training Centre" shows that the system of key performance indicators is not used to assess the effectiveness of commercial activity, although the sphere of ATC services requires increased attention to the construction of effective management with the possibility of assessing the results. In addition, the authors propose the use of Dupond's analysis as a tool for comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of the commercial activity of the ATC in order to identify the weaknesses of the ATC and timely development of measures to improve and increase the efficiency of its commercial activity. The purpose of this study is to develop a system of KPI indicators for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the management of the commercial activities of aviation training complexes, taking into account the specifics of the airline and the main areas of activity, using the tools of strategic management and marketing. Research methods - in the process of research the authors used both empirical and theoretical research methods, qualitative methods of interpretation and explanation of the characteristics of the studied economic object, methods of system analysis and decomposition. Significance of the study - the theoretical and practical results obtained can be used by ATC management as a tool for assessing and improving the efficiency of business activities. Results of the research - as a result of the research conducted on the basis of the analysis of the commercial activity of AZAL "Flight Training Centre" ATC, a system of key performance indicators of commercial activity in the following main areas has been developed: financial, production, customer relations and development indicators.
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