Calculation of Mutual Inductance between Two Planar Coils with Custom Specifications and Positions Using a Machine Learning Approach

Wireless power transmission systems enable the transfer of electricity between grids without the use of physical wires. Different methods are employed for wireless power transfer, each suited to different distances. Inductive coupling, the subject of this study, is typically used for shorter distances. The effectiveness of inductive coupling systems is evaluated using a parameter called mutual inductance. In the present study, an attempt is made to provide a model for calculating mutual inductance in wireless power transfer systems using a machine learning approach. To achieve this goal, finite element simulations are employed, and 64 datasets are generated from mutual inductance calculations in various scenarios. These datasets are used to train machine learning regression algorithms, including linear regression, support vector regression, decision tree regression, and artificial neural networks. The evaluation results, using performance metrics such as R-squared, mean absolute error, and root mean square error, confirm that among these four algorithms, the artificial neural network exhibits higher computational accuracy with an R-squared value of 0.950 for predicting test data.