健康儿童综合护理新服务包对图色尔干市儿童健康指标的影响

M. Maniei, A.A Nasiripour, M. Riahifar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目标:儿童健康问题被认为是世界各国卫生政策制定者的首要任务之一。因此,为了反映儿童健康综合计划的实施效果,本研究评估了新的健康儿童综合护理套餐对儿童健康指标的影响。研究方法:这项描述性和分析性研究对 1401 年的五岁以下儿童(1398-1400 年期间)进行了横截面综合分析。数据收集工具包括基于研究目标的信息收集核对表。数据以百分比和数量计算,并通过 Wilcoxon 检验和 SPSS-26 软件进行分析,误差水平小于 0.05。结果健康儿童计划的实施与一岁以下儿童死亡率(P =0.025)、五岁以下儿童死亡率(P =0.002)、1-59 个月儿童死亡率(P =0.008)、儿童发育筛查(P = 0.001)、疫苗接种覆盖率(p =0.001)和儿童保育覆盖率(p =0.005)有显著关系,但与婴儿死亡率(p =0.317)和儿童看医生(p =0.083)没有显著关系。结论实施新的儿童健康一揽子计划降低了死亡率指标,提高了护理指标和儿童发育筛查指标。由于健康指标是评价社会健康状况的最重要标准之一,因此,要从质量和数量上实现健康,就必须实施新的儿童套餐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of the New Service Package of Integrated Healthy Child Care on the Health Indicators of Children in Tuiserkan City
Background & objectives: The issue of child health is considered one of the essential priorities of the health policy makers of countries around the world. Therefore, to reflect the results of implementing a comprehensive program on children's health, the present study assessed the effect of a new integrated care package for healthy children on children's health indicators. Methods: This descriptive and analytical study was conducted cross-sectionally and comprehensively in the population of children under five years of age (during 1398-1400) in 1401. Data collection tools included information collection checklists based on research objectives. The data were calculated as percentages and amounts and analyzed with the Wilcoxon test and SPSS-26 software at an error level of less than 0.05. Results: Between the implementation of the healthy child program and the mortality rate of children under one-year-old ( p =0.025), under five years mortality rate ( p =0.002), 1-59 months mortality rate ( p =0.008 p-value), developmental screening of children ( p = 0.001), vaccination coverage ( p =0.001) and child care coverage ( p =0.005) a significant relationship was obtained, but with the infant mortality rate ( p =0.317) and child's visit by a doctor ( p =0.083) no significant association was observed. Conclusion: Implementing the new healthy child package reduces mortality indicators and increases care indicators and developmental screenings of children. Since health indicators are one of the most important criteria in evaluating the health of society, implementing the new child package is necessary to be healthy qualitatively and quantitatively.
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