工料测量师对智能建造概念的认识和看法

R.S.V. Rajapaksha, K.A.K. Devapriya, A. Parameswaran
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摘要

由于整合了建筑信息模型 (BIM)、物联网 (IoT)、大数据、机器学习和区块链等现代技术,建筑行业正在经历一个转型阶段。工料测量师作为建筑项目的关键人物,必须适应这些进步。因此,本研究旨在确定新的智能概念和技术趋势对工料测量专业人员的认知和影响。因此,研究采用了混合方法。通过半结构式访谈和问卷调查收集数据。人工内容分析和相对重要指数 (RII) 被用来分析收集到的数据。研究结果表明,所有已确定的智能建筑概念都对工料测量专业产生了重大影响,其中以 BIM 的影响最大。此外,研究还强调了工料测量专业人员提升自身知识和技能的迫切性,以便在这一技术不断进步的环境中保持相关性。此外,研究还建议行业专业人士、建筑组织和学术界通过持续专业发展(CPD)研讨会、网络研讨会、专门培训课程和正规教育项目促进知识提升,以紧跟这些现代趋势和技术。因此,本研究为利益相关者提供了宝贵的指导,鼓励他们积极采取措施,将现代技术融入传统的工料测量领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness and perception of quantity surveyors toward the smart construction concepts
The construction industry is undergoing a transformative phase due to the integration of modern technologies such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), the Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, Machine Learning, and Blockchain. Quantity surveyors, as pivotal figures in construction projects, must adapt to these advancements. Therefore, the research aimed to determine the perception and impact of new smart concepts and technological trends on quantity surveying professionals. Accordingly, the research adopts a mixed approach. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews and questionnaires. Manual content analysis and the Relative Important Index (RII) were used to analyse the collected data. The findings demonstrate that all identified smart construction concepts significantly influence the quantity surveying profession, with BIM exerting the most substantial impact. Further, the study emphasises the urgency for quantity surveying professionals to upgrade their knowledge and skills to remain relevant in this technologically advancing landscape. Moreover, the research recommended that industry professionals, construction organisations, and academia facilitate this knowledge enhancement through Continuous Professional Development (CPD) workshops, webinars, specialized training sessions, and formal education programs to stay abreast of these modern trends and technologies. Subsequently, this research serves as a valuable guide for stakeholders, encouraging proactive steps towards integrating modern technology into the traditional domain of quantity surveying.
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