根据乌克兰样本改编 "老年人身体复原力工具(PRIFOR)"

Lina Kolesnichenko, Olena Berezhenna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言。由于全面战争造成了长期的压力、情感和身体创伤等,对作为个人恢复能力的复原力现象的研究极具现实意义。因此,心理学家需要对复原力的特点进行深入细致的研究,因为复原力是压力和创伤事件后恢复的重要能力。目的:将 "老年人身体复原力问卷(PRIFOR)"(胡芳文、林承翰、方如月、罗裕泰和林中英)改编为乌克兰样本,检查问卷陈述的可靠性和区分度,并在乌克兰样本中对其量表进行验证和标准化。方法。为检查该工具的收敛效度,使用了以下标准化问卷:"个人资源"(O.V. Savchenko、S.A. Sukach);"康纳-戴维森抗压量表(CD-RISC-10)"(由 N.V. Shkolina、I.I. Shapoval、I.V. Orlova、I.O. Kedyk 和 M.A. Stanislavchuk 改编);"学习资源能力"(由 B.V. Biron 改编)。结果:胡方文、林成汉、岳芳如、罗玉泰和林中英编著的 "老年人身体复原力工具 (PRIFOR) "已成功地根据乌克兰样本进行了调整和标准化,并制定了测试标准,这使得使用该工具分析个人复原力的总体指数和个体量表成为可能。结论乌克兰版 "复原力研究工具 (IDR-14) "有助于对军人和在压力、疾病和身心伤害后需要恢复的个人进行心理评估和规划工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptation of the «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» on the Ukrainian sample
Introduction. The study of the phenomenon of resilience as the individual's ability to recover is extremely relevant due to the full-scale war, which causes chronic stress, emotional and physical trauma, etc. That is why psychologists face the need for a deep and detailed study of the features of resilience as an important ability to recover after stressful and traumatic events. Aim: to adapt the «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» (Fang-Wen Hu, Cheng-Han Lin, Fang-RuYueh, Yu-Tai Lo & Chung-Ying Lin) to the Ukrainian sample, to check the instrument statements' reliability and discrimination as well as to carry out validation and standardization of its scales on the Ukrainian sample. Methods. To check the instrument's convergent validity, standardized the following questionnaires were used: «Personal Resources» (O.V. Savchenko, S.A. Sukach); «Conor-Davidson Stress Resistance Scale (CD-RISC-10)» (adapted by N.V. Shkolina, I.I. Shapoval, I.V. Orlova, I.O. Kedyk, and M.A. Stanislavchuk); «Learned Resourcefulness» (adapted by B.V. Biron). Results: The «Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR)» by Fang-Wen Hu, Cheng-HanLin, Fang-Ru Yueh, Yu-Tai Lo & Chung-Ying Lin" was successfully adapted to the Ukrainian sample and standardized, as well as the test norms were developed, which makes it possible to use the Instrument for the analysis of the general index and individual scales of individuals' resilience. Conclusions. The Ukrainian version of the «Instrument for the Study of Resilience (IDR-14)» can be helpful for psychological assessment of and planning of work with military personnel and individuals who need recovery after stress, illness and mental and physical injuries.
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