采用双指数平滑布朗法预测贫困人口数量

Zaenal Ngabidin, Ardhi Sanwidi, Ewing Rudita Arini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

贫困人口是指经济资源有限,不足以满足其基本需求的人群。根据布利塔省统计局(Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Blitar)的数据,布利塔地区的贫困人口在过去三年中有所增加。这一点从 2019 年至 2021 年的贫困率呈现中可以得到证明,贫困率分别上升至 8.94、9.33 和 9.65。本研究使用布朗双指数平滑法预测布利塔尔地区的贫困人口数量。本研究获得的最佳误差值计算结果为:MAD 为 4.95,MSE 为 49.47,MAPE 为 3.79。当阿尔法误差参数 = 0.7 时,误差值计算结果为 4.95,MSE 为 49.47,MAPE 为 3.79。使用布朗双指数平滑法对 2023 年至 2027 年期间布利塔地区贫困人口数量的预测结果如下:2023 年为 100.07259 人,2024 年为 96.52018 人,2025 年为 92.96777 人,2026 年为 89.42536 人,2027 年为 85.86295 人。根据所获得的结果,希望这一预测能够帮助政府确定适当的政策,以改善布利塔尔地区人民的福利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Metode Double Exponential Smoothing Brown Untuk Meramalkan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin
The poor population is a group of people who have limited economic resources sufficient to meet their basic needs. Based on the Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Blitar, the Blitar Regency has seen an increase in poor people over the past three years. This is proven by the poverty presentation from 2019 to 2021, which has increased to 8.94, 9.33, and 9.65. This research predicts the number of poor people in Blitar Regency using Brown’s Double Exponential Smoothing method. The results of calculating the best error values obtained from this research, MAD is 4.95, MSE is 49.47, and MAPE is 3.79. The error value calculation is obtained when the alpha error parameter = 0.7. The results of forecasting with Brown’s Double Exponential Smoothing method on the number of poor people in Blitar Regency for the period 2023 to 2027 is as follows: Year 2023 amounting to 100.07259, in 2024 amounting to 96.52018, in 2025 amounting to 92.96777, in 2026 amounting89.42536, and in 2027 amounting 85.86295. Based on the results obtained, it is hoped that this forecasting can help the government determine appropriate policies to improve the welfare of the people of Blitar Regency.
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