采用UTAUT模式的电子学校学习管理系统(LMS)在SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali的学生接受程度分析

Siti Marfuah, Jonet Ariyanto Nugroho, Feri Setyowibowo
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摘要

E-School 是由 SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali 设计和开发的应用程序和基于网络的学习管理系统 (LMS)。E-School 具有各种支持学术和非学术活动的功能,自 Covid-19 大流行开始以来一直在使用。作为对 LMS 的评估和改进,每次版本更新都会添加各种新功能。然而,基于学生对 LMS E-School 的反应进行评估以确定学生对 E-School 的接受和使用情况的工作还从未进行过。本研究的目的是根据 Venkatesh 等人(2003 年)提出的技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型,确定影响学生接受 LMS 电子学校的决定性因素。本研究采用比例分层随机抽样技术,从2022/2023学年SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali学校的1044名学生中抽取了289名样本。本研究采用问卷调查的定量方法,并在 SmartPLS 版本 3 软件的辅助下进行 PLS-SEM 分析。根据路径分析和 t 统计量的检验结果,可以得出结论:绩效预期和社会影响变量对行为意向变量有积极而显著的影响。促进条件变量和行为意向变量对使用行为变量也有正向显著影响。同时,努力期望变量对在 SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali 使用 LMS 电子学校的行为意向变量没有积极和显著的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Penerimaan Siswa terhadap Learning Management System (LMS) E-School dengan Model UTAUT di SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali
E-School is an application and web-based Learning Management System (LMS) designed and developed by SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali. E-School has various features that support academic and non-academic activities which have been used since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic. Various new features are added in each version update as an evaluation and improvement of the LMS. However, an evaluation based on students' responses to the LMS E-School to identify students' acceptance and use of E-School has never been done. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinant factors that can affect student acceptance of LMS E-School with the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model proposed by Venkatesh, et al. (2003). The sample used was 289 out of 1,044 students of SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali for the 2022/2023 academic year, which were selected using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This study used a quantitative method with a questionnaire instrument and was analyzed with PLS-SEM assisted by SmartPLS version 3 software. Based on the test results with path analysis and t-statistics, it can be concluded that the variables of performance expectancy and social influence have a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention variables. As well as the variables of facilitating conditions and behavioral intentions have a positive and significant influence on the use behavior variable. Meanwhile, the effort expectancy variable does not have a positive and significant effect on the behavioral intention variable in using the LMS E-School at SMA Negeri 1 Boyolali.
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