Qiyas 思想及其在现代的实施

Ali Hasan Assidiqi, Dini Sadiyah, Mujtahîd
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摘要

在充满新事物的现代潮流中,不可否认的是,从未发生过的事情之间也发生了摩擦。对此,穆斯林需要保持警惕,因为他们没有清真法,也没有清真法。Qiyas 是建立法律的众多基础之一。如果没有确定的命题来确立法律,那么 Qiyas 就会被用来确定法律,因此 Qiyas 在这里是使用的解决方案之一。本文旨在解释 Qiyas 及其在现代的应用。采用的研究方法是图书馆研究或文献研究,并进行描述性分析。研究结果发现:1)"齐雅斯 "是一种法律方法,它通过观察有问题的假设与现代发生的问题之间的相似性来使用。2) 常见的 Qiyas 有三种,包括Qiyas Awlawi、Musawi 和 Adwan。这三种 Qiyas 实际上是相同的,区别只在于问题的背景。3) 可以应用的实施方法是了解问题,寻找能够解释问题的法律命题,如果没有,则寻找同类型的命题,然后寻找异同,然后制定法律。例如,关于病毒性威士奇和烧酒的法律,相关的命题并不存在,但那些谈论同类的人都在谈论 Khamar,因为它的共同点是令人陶醉,所以法律是禁止的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pemikiran Qiyas dan Implementasinya di Era Modern
In the midst of modern currents full of new things, it is undeniable that friction between things that have never happened has occurred. With this, Muslims need to be wary because they do not have halal law or not. One of the many foundations of legal establishment is Qiyas. Where Qiyas is used to determine a law if there is no definite proposition that establishes the law so that Qiyas here is one of the solutions used. The purpose of this writing is to explain about qiyas and its application in the modern era. The research method used is library research or literature study with descriptive analysis. The results found that 1) Qiyas is a legal method used by looking at the similarities between the postulates that have problems with problems that occur in the modern era. 2) There are three common types of qiyas including: Qiyas Awlawi, Musawi and Adwan. These three qiyas are actually the same, only the difference lies in the context of the problem. 3) Implementation that can be applied is to know the problem, look for legal propositions that explain the problem, if there are none then look for those that have the same type, then look for similarities and differences and then set the law. An example is about the viral wisky and soju laws, where the related propositions do not exist, but those who talk about the same kind are about khamar because it has in common that it is intoxicating so that the law is haram.
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