加泰罗尼亚考古研究:2014-2022 年项目

Sabina Batlle-Baró, Ernest Abadal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在试图了解一个科学领域的发展时,分析其吸引资金的能力是关键;从这个意义上讲,加泰罗尼亚的考古研究往往被忽视。为了填补这一空白,在本研究中,我们通过收集 2014-2022 年间公开征集的数据,考察了加泰罗尼亚考古学研究的资金状况。我们的目标是提供详尽的描述性分析,勾勒出加泰罗尼亚考古研究资金的发展轨迹,从而加深我们对其现状的了解。我们的研究结果表明,2008 年的经济衰退对这一时期的前半部分产生了影响,随后逐渐恢复,从 2019 年开始,资金缓慢增加。然而,直到 2021 年,资金才会达到或超过衰退前的水平。史前时期是项目主要研究的年代文化时期,主要侧重于遗址和地域研究,特别是在加泰罗 尼亚、西班牙和地中海地区。大多数项目都是由加泰罗尼亚自治区政府文化部的计划资助的,但最大一笔资金来自欧洲的研究呼吁。我们的研究发现,三所大学(巴塞罗那大学(UB)、巴塞罗那自治大学(UAB)和庞培法布拉大学(UPF))和两个研究中心(加泰罗尼亚人类古生态学与社会进化研究所(IPHES)和加泰罗尼亚考古学研究所(ICAC))是加泰罗尼亚考古研究的主要贡献者。最后,我们强调后者在促进加泰罗尼亚考古研究方面的关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Archaeological research in Catalonia: projects 2014-2022
When trying to understand the development of a scientific field, analysing its capacity of funding attraction is key; in this sense, the study of archaeological research in Catalonia has often been neglected. To address this gap, in this study we examine the funding landscape of Catalan archaeology research by collecting data from public calls during the period of 2014-2022. Our objective is to provide a thorough descriptive analysis that delineates the trajectory of archaeological research funding in Catalonia, thus enhancing our understanding of its current status. Our findings reveal the impact of the 2008 economic recession during the first half of the period, followed by a gradual recovery and a slow increase of the funding from 2019 onwards. However, it is not until 2021 that it will equal or surpass pre-recession levels. Prehistory emerges as the chronocultural period predominantly studied in projects, with a primary focus on site and territory studies, particularly within the Catalan, Spanish and Mediterranean contexts. Most of the projects are financed by the programmes of the Department of Culture of the autonomous government of Catalonia, although the largest volume of financing comes from European research calls. Our research identifies three universities (Universitat de Barcelona [UB], Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona [UAB], and Universitat Pompeu Fabra [UPF]) and two research centres (Institut Català de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social [IPHES] and Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica [ICAC]) as the primary contributors to archaeological research in Catalonia. Finally, we emphasize the pivotal role of the latter in fostering archaeological research scene in Catalonia.
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