瓦卢约贾蒂医院(Waluyo Jati Hospital Probolinggo Regency)的早产儿保守治疗与 BPJS 申请成功率的相关因素

Yessi Rahmawati, Joko Prasetyo, Ratna Wardani
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摘要

导言:2018 年,普罗波林戈地区的早产事件报告数量居东爪哇之首,这给印度尼西亚国家社会医疗保险(Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial,BPJS)所要求的融资过程带来了问题。孕产妇在全国分娩方式中所占比例最高,对孕产妇的资助不足无疑会直接或间接地阻碍孕产妇死亡率的下降,而印尼的孕产妇死亡率仍然很高。本研究旨在分析保守性早产治疗中的住院时间、胎龄和分娩方式对普罗波林戈县 Waluyo Jati 医院 BPJS 申请成功率的影响。材料与方法:本研究是一项横断面定量研究。抽样于 2023 年 5 月至 9 月在普罗波林戈地区的 Waluyo Jati 地区医院进行。抽样采用了意外抽样技术。33 名受访者参与了此次研究。研究结果研究结果显示,以住院时间为 4-7 天为标准的受访者最多,为 23 人(占 69.6%),孕龄为 31-33 周的受访者为 14 人(占 42.4%),接受剖腹产的受访者为 23 人(占 69.7%)。最高的 BPJS 索赔实现值在 30-50% 之间,有 18 名受访者(54.5%)。多元线性回归结果显示 p 值为 0.000。结论本研究的结论是,在普罗波林戈地区的 Waluyo Jati 医院,早产儿保守治疗中同时存在的住院时间、胎龄和分娩方式对 BPJS 申请成功率有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Related to Conservative Preterm Therapy on BPJS Claim Achievement in Waluyo Jati Hospital Probolinggo Regency
Introduction: A high number of reports of preterm incidents in Probolinggo, which was the highest in East Java in 2018, has caused problems in the financing process claimed by the Indonesian National Social Health Insurance (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS)). Insufficient financing for maternity mothers, as the highest proportion of national delivery methods, can certainly be a direct or indirect obstacle to the maternal mortality rate, which is still very high in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the influence of hospitalization period, gestational age, and delivery method in conservative preterm therapy on BPJS claim achievement at Waluyo Jati Hospital, Probolinggo Regency. Material and Methods: This study is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling took place from May to September 2023 at Waluyo Jati Regional Hospital, Probolinggo Regency. Sampling used an accidental sampling technique. 33 respondents participated in this research. Results: The results of this study showed that the largest number of respondents with the criteria for a length of stay of 4-7 days was 23 respondents (69.6%), gestation age 31-33 weeks was 14 respondents (42.4%), and 23 respondents underwent cesarean section delivery (69.7%). The highest BPJS claim achievement value was in the range of 30-50%, with 18 respondents (54.5%). The results of the Multiple Linear Regression showed a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The conclusion from this research is that there is an influence of hospitalization period, gestational age, and delivery method simultaneously in conservative preterm therapy on the achievement of BPJS claims at Waluyo Jati Hospital, Probolinggo Regency.
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