遥远的雪域,那里住着圆滚滚的生物

Evgenia Amey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着电视动画片《姆明山谷》(Moominvalley)(2019-)的上映,姆明家族的卡通形象再次出现在世界各地的荧屏上。这部改编自托芙-扬松的书籍和连环画的最新作品是否会掀起新一轮 "姆明热潮 "还有待观察。不过,姆明一家再次出现在国内(芬兰)和国际媒体上,引发了已经熟悉这些角色的受众的怀旧情绪。本研究探讨了在媒体引发的旅游背景下,姆明故事和与之相关的景点被赋予了哪些意义。本研究参考了七篇英文报刊文章,这些文章介绍了作者在芬兰访问与姆明一家和/或托夫-扬松有关的地方时的所见所闻和所思所想。通过分析这些文章中的归属感和乡愁概念,揭示了扬松作品和相关地点对这些受众的个人重要性。在更广泛的社会文化层面上,研究结果表明,与杨森作品相关的价值观在新的背景下得到(重新)协商,并在当代社会经济、政治和环境危机时期被发现具有相关性,这反映在人们如何看待和体验与杨森及其作品相关的地方。数据进一步表明,人们对姆明故事书主题的看法与芬兰的价值观是一致的,如关爱他人、平等和尊重自然。芬兰还被想象成童话般的国度,既是作家的故乡,也是姆明一家的故乡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The distant snowy land where rounded creatures dwell
With the release of the Moominvalley (2019–) animated TV series, the Moomin characters have once again appeared on screens across the world. Whether this newest adaptation of Tove Jansson’s books and comic strips will initiate a new ‘Moomin boom’ remains to be seen. Nevertheless, the re-appearance of the Moomins in domestic (Finnish) and international media has sparked a resurgence of nostalgia among audiences already familiar with the characters. The present study examines what meanings are attributed to the Moomin stories and sites associated with them in the context of media-induced tourism. The study draws on seven English-language press articles featuring authors’ observations and reflections on their visits to places with connections to the Moomins and/or Tove Jansson in Finland. The personal importance of Jansson’s works and associated locations for these members of the audience is revealed through analysis of the notions of belonging and nostalgia in their accounts. On a wider sociocultural level, the findings demonstrate that values associated with Jansson’s texts are (re)negotiated in new contexts and found relevant in times of contemporary socioeconomic, political and environmental crises, and that it reflects in how places with connections to her and her works are viewed and experienced. The data further show that themes in the Moomin books are viewed in parallel to what is perceived as Finnish values, such as care for others, equality and respect for nature. Finland is also imagined as a fairytalesque land, both the home of the writer and even of the Moomins themselves.
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