肯尼亚伊西奥洛县个人投资者所持证券的行为特征和表现

Elizabeth Karimi, Joseph Theuri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究在肯尼亚伊西奥洛县进行,在行为金融学框架内调查个人投资者的行为属性与所持证券表现之间的关系。研究重点关注风险承受能力、过度自信和损失规避等属性,采用了定量分析与定性分析相结合的混合方法。 研究方法:通过调查和访谈收集有关个人投资者行为属性的数据,同时使用回报率、风险调整后业绩和投资组合波动率等指标评估证券的表现。利用统计技术和巴特利特分散性检验。 研究结果研究表明,大多数行为属性对证券表现的影响适中,市场因素的影响明显。确定了市场、前景和启发式变量与证券表现之间的重要关系,仅拒绝了一个与羊群变量有关的零假设。 对理论、政策和实践的独特贡献:本研究为行为金融学做出了独特的贡献,深入揭示了行为属性对投资业绩的细微影响,尤其是在肯尼亚伊西奥洛县的独特背景下。通过揭示认知偏差、情绪反应和财务业绩之间的相互作用,本研究为投资者和金融专业人士提供了宝贵的见解。本研究讨论了这些发现的影响,并提出了在本地区内外加强个人投资者金融决策的建议,为改善肯尼亚伊西奥洛县个人投资者投资环境的政策措施提供了潜在的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behavioural Attributes and Performance of Securities Held By Individual Investor in Isiolo County, Kenya
Purpose: This study, conducted in Isiolo County, Kenya, investigates the relationship between behavioral attributes and the performance of securities held by individual investors within the framework of behavioral finance. The research, focusing on attributes like risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion, employs a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative analysis and qualitative insights. Methodology: Data on individual investors' behavioral attributes were gathered through surveys and interviews, while the performance of securities was assessed using metrics such as returns, risk-adjusted performance, and portfolio volatility. Utilizing statistical techniques and Bartlett’s test of Sphericity. Findings: The study establishes that most behavioral attributes exert moderate impacts on security performance, with market factors displaying a pronounced influence. The significant relationship between market, prospect, and heuristic variables and the performance of securities is identified, with only one null hypothesis related to herding variables being rejected. Unique Contributor to Theory, Policy and Practice: This research contributes uniquely to behavioral finance by providing insights into the nuanced impact of behavioral attributes on investment performance, particularly in the distinctive context of Isiolo County, Kenya. By shedding light on the interplay between cognitive biases, emotional responses, and financial performance, the study offers valuable insights for investors and financial professionals alike. The implications of these findings are discussed, and recommendations are presented to enhance individual investors' financial decision-making, both in the region and beyond, potentially informing policy measures to improve the investment climate for individual investors in Isiolo County, Kenya.
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