Firangi Mahal":知识分子家庭及其对伊斯兰教育课程开发的贡献

Abdul Momen
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摘要

菲兰吉-马哈尔家族数百年来一直在培养伊斯兰学者、作家、神秘主义者、政治家和慈善家,是世界上唯一这样做的家族。他们强调maqulat(理性科学)而非manqulat(传播科学),通过这种教育体系,行政人员、商人、诗人和作家都为他们的相关职位做好了充分准备。他们最杰出的思想成果是将新课程系统化,经过改进,该课程在 21 世纪的南亚已经超越了宗教教学。本文将阐述菲兰吉-马哈尔家族对知识进步的贡献及其教育课程体系。研究数据来自二手资料、直接观察以及早期研究,如文章和期刊出版物。研究结果表明,这个家族是如何致力于为人类服务以及他们是如何接纳他人的。此外,本研究还有助于全面了解 18 和 19 世纪伊斯兰课程的演变,以及尼扎姆-乌丁-菲兰吉-马哈尔毛拉(Mullah Nizam Uddin Firangi Mahal)开发的 Dars-e-Nizami 课程对南亚的影响。孟加拉国亚洲学会期刊》(人类),第 68(2)卷,2023 年,第 219-240 页。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The ‘Firangi Mahal’: Family of the Learned and their Contribution to the Development of Islamic Educational Curriculum
The Firangi Mahal Family have consistently produced Islamic scholars, authors, mystics, politicians, and philanthropists for hundreds of years, making them the only family in the world to have done so. They stressed maqulat (rational science) rather than manqulat (transmitted science), and through this educational system, administrators, business people, poets, and writers were all adequately prepared for their relevant positions. Their most excellent intellectual outcome was the systemization of a new curriculum which, with improvements, has overtaken religious teaching in South Asia to the 21st century. This article will explain the Firangi Mahal family's contribution to knowledge advancement and their educational curriculum system. Data were obtained and examined from secondary sources, direct observation, and earlier research such as articles and journal publications. The results of this study show how committed this family is to serving humanity and how accepting they are of people. Furthermore, this study will assist in creating a comprehensive understanding of the evolution of Islamic curricula in the 18th and 19th centuries and the impact of the Dars-e-Nizami curriculum developed by Mullah Nizam Uddin Firangi Mahal in South Asia. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh (Hum.), Vol. 68(2), 2023, pp. 219-240
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