通过情境--输入--过程--产品模型评估信息技术课程框架

B. Duman, Turan Konuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息技术是职业技术教育系统的主要领域。由于该领域的课程是以技术为基础的,因此与其他课程相比,需要以较短的时间间隔对其进行评估和更新。因此,本研究旨在评估土耳其信息技术领域的框架课程。研究以定性方法为基础。研究设计为案例研究。研究样本通过最大变异抽样确定。所确定的研究样本包括在土耳其不同省份的职业技术高级中学工作的信息技术教师。采用半结构化访谈表作为数据收集工具。研究发现,课程框架中的成果趋于一致,但高于学生水平。课程框架的优点包括及时性、简洁性和提供印刷书籍。物质条件不足、材料和设备缺乏是课程框架需要改进的方面。学生准备程度低是实施课程框架的主要挑战之一。教师们提出了一些建议,如通过考试录取学生进入职业技术高中、提供财政资源、建立信息技术高中、将职业高中转变为项目学校等,以实现有效的课程框架。关键词:信息技术、课程框架、CIPP 模式、定性方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EVALUATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK THROUGH CONTEXT-INPUT-PROCESS-PRODUCT MODEL
Information technologies represent the main fields in vocational and technical education systems. Since the curricula of this field are technology-based, they need to be assessed and updated at shorter intervals compared to other curricula. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the framework curriculum in the field of Information Technologies in Turkey. The research was carried out based on a qualitative approach. The research design is a case study. The sample of the study was determined via maximum variation sampling. The sample determined for the study consists of Information Technology teachers working in vocational and technical upper-secondary schools in different provinces of Turkey. A semi-structured interview form was employed as a data collection tool. It has been found that the outcomes in the curriculum framework tend to be consistent, but they are above the student level. Timeliness, simplicity, and the availability of printed books are among the strengths of the curriculum framework. Insufficient physical conditions and lack of materials and equipment are among the aspects of the curriculum framework that need to be improved. Students' low level of readiness is stated as one of the main challenges in implementing the curriculum framework. Teachers have provided suggestions such as admitting students to vocational and technical upper secondary schools via exams, offering financial resources, establishing IT upper secondary schools, and transforming vocational upper secondary schools into project schools for an effective curriculum framework. Keywords: information technology, curriculum framework, CIPP model, qualitative approach.
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