通过在不同位置设置流体粘性阻尼器对 RCC 框架结构进行非线性推力分析

Mohammed Shoaib, Dr. A Swetha
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摘要

由于人口过多和土地不足,城市对住房的需求日益增加,人们不得不严格限制空间和需求。高层建筑是为人们提供生活和工作空间的最佳解决方案。在这个城市发展和快速现代化的时代,对高层建筑的需求正在迅速增加。随着建筑物越来越高,结构工程要达到适当的稳定性标准也变得越来越困难。在高层建筑中,刚度是可持续性的关键。流体粘性阻尼器(FVD)是高层建筑的有效解决方案之一。这些液压装置在受到冲击时,可以消散地震事件对结构造成的能量。粘性阻尼器可将结构运动的动能转化为热能,然后将能量消耗到空气中,从而遵守能量守恒的物理定律。为了确定粘滞阻尼器的有效性,以及确定粘滞阻尼器在承受地震荷载的高层建筑中的最佳安装位置,目前正在进行相关研究。在这项研究中,有十二(12)个 15 层的 RCC 框架结构,其中四(4)个平面呈正方形,四(4)个平面呈矩形,边长比为 1.5:1,另外四(4)个平面呈矩形,边长比为 2:1。这三座不同形状的建筑物的平面面积和风门位置大致相同。楼与楼之间的高度为 3 米。建筑物位于 III 区。通过使用 ETABS 2017 软件来帮助分析和设计模型,本研究采用的分析方法是推倒分析。本研究工作展示了对不同参数的调查结果,如基础剪力、模态质量参与、时间周期、楼层漂移、楼层剪力和楼层刚度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-Linear Pushover Analysis Of RCC Framed Structure By Providing Fluid Viscous Dampers At Different Locations
The increasing need of shelter in urban cities due to overpopulated spaces and land inadequacy people are forced to keep space and their needs strictly limited. High-rise buildings are the best solution for providing people spaces for living and to work on. In this age of urban development and rapid modernization the need of high-rise structures is rapidly increasing. As structures have become higher, structural engineering has become more difficult to achieve appropriate stability criteria. In tall buildings, stiffness is the key to sustainability. Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVD) are one of the efficient solutions for tall structures. These are hydraulic devices that, when stroked, dissipate the energy placed on a structure by seismic events. The viscous dampers convert the kinetic energy of the structural movement into heat and then dissipate that energy into the air, thereby obeying the laws of physics through the conservation of energy. To determine effectiveness of FVDs as well as determine best location for FVDs in high-rise buildings subjected to seismic loads, the current research is being carried out.In this study twelve (12) RCC framed structures of 15 storeys of which four (4) are square shaped in plan, four (4) are rectangle shaped in plan with sides of ratio 1.5:1 and the other four (4) are rectangle shaped in plan with sides of ratio 2:1. These three (3) different shaped buildings considered are having approximately same plan area and damper positions. A floor-to-floor height 3m is taken. The buildings are located in Zone III. By using ETABS 2017 software, which helps to analyse and design the models, the analysis method used for this study is the Push Over analysis. This research work presents the results of an investigation on different parameters like Base shear, Modal mass participation, Time period, Storey Drift, Storey Shear and Storey Stiffness.
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