[持续性室性心动过速与收缩中期咔嗒声的关联:1例报告]。

Journal of cardiology. Supplement Pub Date : 1989-01-01
K Suzuki, Y Aizawa, M Tamura, T Funazaki, S Miyajima, S Niwano, M Chinushi, M Sato, K Ebe, A Shibata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一位27岁的女性在9岁时有心悸病史。四年前发现室性心动过速(VT)并开始使用普鲁卡因胺治疗。体格检查未发现任何异常,除了顶端收缩中期咔嗒声。心电图、胸片正常,超声心动图示边缘性二尖瓣脱垂(MVP)。VT不是由运动引起的,心电图动态心电图监测始终在正常范围内。血管造影正常。电生理研究表明,左室刺激引起的室速最早在心尖处激活,早期右室刺激使室速消失。在这个病例中,收缩期中期咔嗒声和VT的关联很有趣。当患者在门诊有收缩期咔嚓声时,VT经常在一个月内发生(七次中有六次),而没有可听到的收缩期咔嚓声则不会发生VT(四次中有三次)。虽然不确定该患者的VT是否与MVP或点击有任何关系,但这些问题仍有待于在未来解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Association of sustained ventricular tachycardia and a mid-systolic click: a case report].

A 27-year-old woman had a history of palpitation at the age of nine. Ventricular tachycardia (VT) was detected four years ago and treatment with procainamide was started. Physical examination disclosed nothing abnormal other than an apical mid-systolic click. Electrocardiogram and chest radiograph were normal, and echocardiogram disclosed borderline mitral valve prolapse (MVP). VT was not provoked by exercise, and Holter monitorings of electrocardiogram were always within a normal limit. Angiography was normal. Electrophysiological study disclosed VT by left ventricular stimulation and the earliest activation was at the apex, VT was abolished by early stimulation from the right ventricular apex. The association of a mid-systolic click and VT was interesting in this case. When the patient had a systolic click at the outpatient clinic, VT frequently occurred within a month (six of seven times), while VT did not occur without an audible systolic click (three of four times). Although it is uncertain whether VT of this patient has any relationship to MVP or to the click, these problems remain to be solved in the future.

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