职业疗法在精神疾病患者中的作用

M. Anghel, L.D. Botoc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

遗憾的是,在我国,在某些情况下,职业治疗活动的水平仅限于不同类型机构中岌岌可危的物质条件。尽管目前情况有所改善,但仍然迫切需要足够的空间和材料来开展高质量的职业治疗活动。这些不利因素的存在,再加上该领域合格人员的缺乏,降低了机构中康复过程的质量。作为本文主题的科学挑战,就是要突出职业疗法在为机构中的人员开发自主发展所需的特定资源方面的作用。研究的目标是通过补救活动,实施一项干预计划,帮助有心理健康问题的人直接参与日常生活。研究的主要结论是,通过开展适应客户具体需求的补救活动,可以提高机构收容人员参与日常活动的程度,从而改善职业表现的组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Occupational Therapy in People with Mental Health
Unfortunately, in our country, in some situations, the level of occupational therapy activities is limited to the precarious material conditions in different types of institutions. Despite the current improvements, there is still an acute need for adequate spaces and materials to carry out quality occupational therapy activities. The presence of these negative aspects, which is added to the lack of qualified personnel in the field, diminishes the quality of the recovery process in the institutions. The scientific challenge that is the subject of this paper is to highlight the role of occupational therapy in the exploration of specific resources for institutionalized persons, necessary for the development of autonomy. The objective of the research is to implement an intervention program, through remedial activities, that will contribute to direct involvement in daily life for people with mental health problems. The main conclusion of the research is that by applying remedial activities adapted to the specific needs of the client, the components of occupational performance can be improved, by increasing the degree of involvement in daily activities for institutionalized people.
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