阿里夫-安瓦尔《风暴》中的叙事化历史性

Nishat Atiya Shoilee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

加拿大孟加拉裔作家阿里夫-安瓦尔(Arif Anwar)的处女作《风暴》(The Storm,2018 年)通过一系列微观叙事捕捉了英属孟加拉和东巴基斯坦六十年间的五条不同情节线。二战期间被占领的缅甸、1965 年分裂前的加尔各答、1970 年飓风过后满目疮痍的博拉--所有这些都是这部历史学元小说的特色。每个人物都以独立叙述者的身份为他们所处时代的地缘政治大场景做出了贡献,重新发现了被遗忘的过去。本文旨在确定安瓦尔认为其小说中 "真实 "的历史叙事版本。研究结果表明,在生活经验或记忆、现象学重复出现以及主体间环境的基础上,叙事与历史之间存在相互承诺。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Narrativised Historicity in Arif Anwar’s The Storm
With five different plotlines over a prolonged course of sixty years in British Bengal and East Pakistan, Canadian-Bangladeshi writer Arif Anwar’s debut novel The Storm (2018) captures historical ethos through a series of micronarratives. An occupied Burma during WWII, a 1965 pre-Partition Calcutta, and a devastated Bhola after the 1970 cyclone — all these feature in this historiographic metafiction. Each character contributes as an independent narrator for the greater geopolitical mise-en-scènes of their times, rediscovering a forgotten past. This paper aims to identify the narrativised version of historicity that Anwar considers “authentic” in his novel. The findings propose a reciprocal commitment between narration and history on the basis of lived experiences or memories, phenomenological recurrences, and intersubjective surroundings.
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