调整机器学习算法的参数,提高交通分类的速度和准确性

Andrii Astrakhantsev, Larysa Globa, Andrii Davydiuk, Oleksandra Sushko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。电信业的发展带来了新的移动网络技术,尤其是最近才推出的 5G,其中第六代技术已在积极开发中。新技术的发展对两种类型的移动流量(V2V、物联网)都产生了影响,并导致现有流量类型大幅增加。目前,现有的流量处理方法无法适应这种变化,可能导致服务质量下降。 目的。本文旨在分析机器学习算法在实时解决移动网络流量分类任务方面的有效性。 方法。提高信息处理效率的解决方法是引入新的流量分类和优先级算法。为此,本文提出了一项紧迫任务,即分析机器学习算法在实时解决移动网络流量分类任务方面的有效性。 结果。比较表明,当网络的隐藏层数等于 200 时,ANN 算法的准确性最好。此外,研究结果表明,不同的应用具有不同的识别准确率,这与数据集中的数据包总数无关。 结论本论文通过使用机器学习算法进行流量分类,解决了提高移动通信系统效率的迫切问题。在这方面,可以得出结论,最有前途的是应用基于 ANN 的算法。今后应研究基于流量分类和流量模式准备的异常检测方面,因为这一过程可以检测对网络基础设施的攻击,提高移动网络的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ADJUSTING THE PARAMETERS OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS TO IMPROVE THE SPEED AND ACCURACY OF TRAFFIC CLASSIFICATION
Background. Telecommunications developments lead to new mobile network technologies and especially 5G, which has only recently been launched, sixth generation of which is already under active development. The development of new technologies influence on both types of mobile traffic (V2V, IoT) and leads to the significant increase in the volume of existing traffic types. Currently, existing methods of traffic processing are not adapted to such changes, which may lead to a deterioration in the quality of service. Objective. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms to solve the task of traffic classification in mobile networks in real time. Methods. The method of solving the problem of increasing the efficiency of information processing is the introduction of new algorithms for traffic classification and prioritization. In this regard, the paper presents the urgent task of analyzing the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms to solve the task of traffic classification in mobile networks in real time. Results. Comparison indicated the best accuracy of the ANN algorithm that was achieved with the number of hidden layers of the network equal to 200. Also, the research results showed that different applications have different recognition accuracy, which does not depend on the total number of packets in the dataset. Conclusions. This proceeding solves the urgent problem of increasing the efficiency of the mobile communication system through the use of machine learning algorithms for traffic classification. In this regard, it can be concluded that the most promising is the application of algorithms based on ANN. In future the aspect of anomaly detection based on traffic classification and traffic pattern preparation should be investigated, as this process allows detecting attacks to network infrastructure and increase mobile network security.
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