我在想我为什么在这里?舞蹈团体纵向研究中对老年和老化身体的预期

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY
Anna Goulding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主流社会对老年人的期望给个人带来了压力--既有注重虚弱和孤独的负面论述,也有强调身心锻炼的成功老龄化论述。本文探讨了老年人能否通过参与现代舞实践来挑战具有破坏性的说法。在 4 年的时间里,作者采用了行动研究和人种学方法,与一个由 7 名 69 至 89 岁成员组成的舞蹈团合作,创作了一部现代舞作品。数据包括现场笔记、个人访谈和小组讨论记录以及表演视频。采用了主题分析法。从健康角度出发,通过研究如何理解和重视该小组的创造力,推进了有关老龄化和生活方式的文献。参与者从表现为积极的老龄化者,转变为对自己老化的身体持更加接受的态度。当舞者和观众共同围绕老年身体的艺术性展开叙述时,表演重新塑造了空间,使其成为代际联系的场所。通过揭示老年男性和女性如何以不同的方式使用舞蹈来协商老龄化的身体,为有关体现的工作做出了原创性贡献。研究结果表明舞蹈的体现性实践如何有助于颠覆人们对老年人的期望,从而对包容性研究产生了更广泛的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘I’ve Wondered Why Am I Here?’ Expectations of Old Age and the Ageing Body in a Longitudinal Study of a Dance Group
Mainstream expectations of older age place pressure on individuals––both negative discourses focused upon frailty and isolation and successful ageing narratives that emphasize physical and mental exercise. This article considers whether older people can challenge damaging narratives through participating in the practice of modern dance. Over the course of 4 years, action research and ethnographic-based methods were used as the author worked with a dance company of seven members aged 69 to 89 as they created a modern dance piece. Data included fieldnotes, transcripts of individual interviews and group discussions and a video of the performance. A thematic analysis was applied. Moving away from a health perspective, the literature on ageing and lifestyle is advanced by in examining how the group’s creativity should be understood and valued. Participants went from presenting as active agers to developing a more accepting attitude towards their ageing body. The performance refashioned the space as a site of intergenerational connectivity as the dancers and audience co-produced narratives around the artistry of the older body. An original contribution to the work on embodiment is made by revealing how older men and women use dance differently to negotiate the ageing body. Findings have wider implications for research on inclusion by showing how the embodied practice of dance helps subvert expectations of older age.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
67
期刊介绍: Sociological Research Online has been published quarterly online since March 1996. Articles published in the journal are peer-reviewed by a distinguished Editorial Board and qualify for inclusion in the UK Research Assessment Exercise. Sociological Research Online was established under the Electronic Libraries Programme (eLib). When funding ceased in September 1998, Sociological Research Online introduced institutional subscriptions in order to be able to continue publishing high quality sociology. The journal is still available without charge to individuals accessing it from non-institutional networks.
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