戒严法下劳动保护标准的法律支持

Q3 Engineering
L. Ostapenko, S. Yesimov, I. Prots, N. Marych, M. Tarnavska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究危机条件下,特别是军事行动条件下劳动保护问题法律规定的特殊性,提出条件指标和立法规定的补充内容,以完善该领域的法律规定,并使战争期间引入的劳动法规范与现行立法规范相协调。研究方法。采用了一般和特殊的认知方法:内容分析--确定军事行动的间接影响也是造成工伤的重要因素;正式法律方法--证实有必要考虑复杂风险对雇员生命和健康的影响;特殊法律方法--提出积极主动的方法和地方法规体系;逻辑概括--确定军事行动为雇主的法律责任提供了新的依据。研究结果。结果表明,戒严条件下劳动保护问题法律规定的特殊性要求进行修改和补充。结果表明,在雇员受到威胁的情况下,包括工业和军事环境在内的复杂风险的影响需要法律澄清。提供了在工伤案件中需要考虑复杂风险影响的法律依据。提出了评估复杂风险影响的法律工具,特别是工作场所的重新认证。独创性。提出了一种积极主动的方法,通过实施系统的、分层的劳动保护政策,让员工做好应对可能威胁的准备,从而消除工作条件面临的风险后果。企业的地方规范性法案体系应成为这一政策的工具。提出了指标条件和法律规定的补充内容。实用价值。所提出的建议将有助于劳动保护的法律规范以及劳动法新规范与劳动保护领域现有立法规范的协调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal support of labor protection standards under martial law
Purpose. To study the peculiarities of legal provision of labor protection issues in crisis conditions, in particular in conditions of military operations, to propose conditions-indicators and additions to legislative provisions for the improvement of legal regulation in this area and harmonization of the labor law norms introduced during the war with the existing norms of legislation. Methodology. General and special methods of cognition are used: content analysis – to establish that even indirect influence of military actions is a significant factor in industrial injuries; formal-legal method – to substantiate the need to take into account impact of complex risks on employees’ life and health; special-legal method – to propose proactive approach and system of local regulatory acts; logical generalization – to establish that military actions cause new grounds for the employer’s legal responsibility. Findings. It is indicated that peculiarities of legal provision of labor protection issues in the conditions of martial law require the introduction of changes and additions. It is indicated that the influence of complex risks in cases of threats to employees, which include industrial and military circumstances, needs legal clarification. The legal substantiation for the need to take into account the impact of complex risks in case of industrial injury cases is provided. Legal tools for assessing impact of complex risks, in particular re-certification of workplaces, are proposed. Originality. A proactive approach is proposed for leveling consequences of risks to working conditions by preparing employees for possible threats by implementing systematic, echeloned labor protection policy. The system of local normative acts of the enterprise should be the instrument of this policy. Indicator conditions and additions to legislative provisions are proposed. Practical value. The developed recommendations will contribute to the legal regulation of labor protection and the harmonization of new norms of labor law with the existing norms of legislation in the field of labor protection.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
148
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