构建 "教育-移民-劳动力市场 "链条

Q3 Engineering
V. Barvinok, N. Artyukhova, A. Marci, I. Polishchuk, T. Vasylieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在分析乌克兰战时在教育、移民和劳动力市场方面防止 "人才流失 "的研究现状、趋势、差距以及未来出版物的潜在方向。研究方法。研究方法基于对教育、移民和劳动力市场的时序分析,绘制地理互联地图,并在 VOSviewer 软件中使用 Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库。研究结果。学科领域的比较显示了研究的跨学科性质,其中 "社会科学部门"(48.8%)、"经济学、计量经济学和金融"(14.8%)在科学文献中处于领先地位。相应地,在 Scopus 和 Web of Science 中确定了四个科学出版物群和三个科学出版物群。得出以下趋势:科学家们积极研究移民对劳动力市场结果的影响、高质量人力资本的经济机会、避免经济危机的学生职业发展,以及大学青年移民潮导致的危机、移民的积极影响和与正规教育的联系。相关文章数量最多的国家是美国、德国和英国。空间分析表明,六个集群(北美和太平洋国家、北欧和中东国家、中欧国家、欧洲特遣队和墨西哥湾岛屿和半岛国家、中欧和西欧国家、西欧国家和洲际集群)的研究人员之间存在洲际联系。乌克兰作者经常与波兰、荷兰、法国、瑞士和美国的科学家合作。独创性。首次对所有三个方面(教育、移民和劳动力市场)进行全面分析,以研究这些经济部门的相互关系和相互影响。分析工作是在作者根据 Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库绘制的地理索引图上进行的。实用价值。研究结果可用于制定新的战略、政策和立法措施,以确保改善一个国家大学教育的经济和组织管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structuring “education – migration – labour market” chain
Purpose. This study aims at analysis of the research landscape with the current trends, gaps, and potential directions for future publications in education, migration, and labour markets in preventing “brain drain” in Ukraine during the war. Methodology. The research method is based on analysis of chronological nature of educational, migration and labour markets and building geographical, interconnections maps and utilizing Scopus and Web of Science databases within VOSviewer software. Findings. The comparison of subject areas demonstrated the interdisciplinary nature of the study, where “social sciences sector” (48.8 %), “economics, econometrics, and finance” (14.8 %) are leading in scientific literature. Four clusters and three clusters of scientific publications were determined in Scopus and Web of Science accordingly. The following trends were obtained: effect of migration on labour market outcome, economic opportunities of high-quality human capital, student professional development to avoid economic crisis were actively investigated by scientists, as well as crisis due to migration flow among young people at universities, positive effect of immigrants and connection with formal education. The highest number of relevant articles are in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom. The spatial analysis demonstrates intercontinental connection between researchers of six clusters (North American and Pacific countries, Countries of Northern Europe and the Middle East, Central European countries, island, and peninsular countries of the European contingent and the Gulf of Mexico, Central and Western European countries, Western European countries, and Intercontinental cluster). Ukrainian authors regularly collaborate with scientists from Poland, the Netherlands, France, Switzerland, and the United States. Originality. For the first time, a comprehensive analysis covering all three aspects (education, migration and the labor market) was conducted in order to study the interrelationships and mutual influence of these sectors of the economy. The analysis was carried out on geographical-chronological maps built by the authors based on the Scopus and Web of Science databases. Practical values. The results can be utilized to develop new strategies, policies, and legislative initiatives to ensure improve economical and organizational management of education at universities in a country.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
148
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