情报合作是缓解黄金签证威胁的潜在手段

Rakha Candra Permana, Margaretha Hanita, Andry Indrady
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摘要

旨在吸引优质投资者和全球人才的 "黄金签证 "政策已在全球范围内占据重要地位,包括通过 2023 年的 Permenkumham 22 在印度尼西亚。该政策旨在通过为外国投资者和人才提供激励措施和简化流程来促进国内经济发展。然而,"黄金签证 "制度带来的潜在威胁令人担忧,促使本研究采用定性研究方法和归纳法深入探讨其影响。分析表明,黄金签证的潜在威胁在于其对国家安全产生负面影响的能力。移民总局是移民部门的权威机构,认识到移民总局的重要作用对于减轻这些威胁至关重要。在移民总局内部整合情报分析和协作治理,可以作为一种有效的早期检测机制,发现与黄金签证计划相关的潜在威胁。总之,虽然黄金签证政策有望为印尼带来经济利益,但也必须应对和管理其可能带来的潜在安全威胁。通过利用移民局的专业知识和战略情报分析,印尼可以在吸引外国投资和人才的同时维护国家安全利益,并在两者之间取得平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligence Collaboration as a Potential Mitigation of the Golden Visa Threat
The Golden Visa policy, aimed at attracting quality investors and global talents, has gained prominence globally, including in Indonesia through Permenkumham 22 of 2023. This policy is designed to enhance the domestic economy by offering incentives and streamlined processes for foreign investors and talents. However, the potential threat posed by the Golden Visa system is a subject of concern, prompting this research to delve into its implications using qualitative research methods and an inductive approach. The analysis reveals that the potential threat of the Golden Visa lies in its capacity to negatively impact national security. Recognizing the significant role of the Directorate General of Immigration, the agency vested with authority in the immigration sector, becomes crucial in mitigating these threats. The integration of intelligence analysis and collaborative governance within the Directorate General of Immigration can serve as an effective early detection mechanism for potential threats associated with the Golden Visa program. In conclusion, while the Golden Visa policy holds the promise of economic benefits for Indonesia, it is imperative to address and manage the potential security threats it may pose. By leveraging the expertise of immigration authorities and employing strategic intelligence analysis, Indonesia can strike a balance between attracting foreign investments and talents while safeguarding its national security interests.
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