学龄前儿童参加体育娱乐活动对平衡和柔韧性表现的影响

E. Lale, Nurgül Tezcan, Onursal Aksakalli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在比较接受体育娱乐教育的学龄前儿童身体素质参数--平衡和柔韧性的发展状况。参与研究的儿童共有 60 名,其中 30 名为实验组,30 名为对照组,年龄在 4-6 岁之间,正在接受学前教育。研究共持续了 8 周,采用了对照组实验法和前测-后测设计。在为期 8 周的研究中,实验组每周 3 天进行 40 分钟的运动娱乐教育课程,而对照组则继续正常课程。研究采用了坐姿和伸展测试(测试柔韧性)和火烈鸟平衡测试(测试平衡能力)作为数据收集工具。在决定使用哪种测试时,进行了正态性检验。由于数据呈正态分布,因此采用独立样本 T 检验来确定组间差异是否显著,并采用配对样本 T 检验来确定组内前测和后测之间是否存在显著差异,显著值以 p < 0.05 为准。经过为期 8 周的体育娱乐教育课程后,实验组的柔韧性和平衡性参数的前测-后测值差异显著(P 0.05)。将实验组和对照组进行比较,发现实验组在体育娱乐活动课程后的柔韧性和平衡性测试值有显著差异(P<0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect Of Preschool Chıldren's Partıcıpatıon In Sportıve Recreatıonal Actıvıtıes On Balance And Flexıbılıty Performance
This study was conducted to compare the developmental status of balance and flexibility, which are the physical fitness parameters of preschool children receiving sportive recreation education. The participant group of the study consisted of a total of 60 children, 30 of whom were experimental and 30 of whom were control groups, who were studying in preschool education between the ages of 4-6. The study lasted a total of 8 weeks and experimental method with control group and pre-test-post-test design was used in the study. While a 40-minute sportive recreation education program was applied to the experimental group 3 days a week for 8 weeks, the control group continued its normal curriculum. In the study, sit and reach test for flexibility and flamingo balance test for balance were used as data collection tools. A normality test was applied to decide on the tests to be applied. Due to the normal distribution of the data, Independent Samples T-Test was used to determine whether the difference between the groups was significant, and Paired Samples T-Test was used to determine whether there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test within the group, and the significance value was accepted as p < 0.05. After the 8-week sportive recreation education program, there was a advanced significant difference in the pre-test-post-test values of flexibility and balance parameters in the experimental group (p 0.05). When the experimental group and the control group were compared, a significant difference was found in the flexibility and balance test values in favor of the experimental group after the sportive recreation activity program (p
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