重症监护室护士对护理 COVID-19 患者的态度和看法

Nouf Shannan Alshammari, N. Alreshidi
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摘要

重症监护室护士对 COVID-19 患者的态度和看法至关重要,因为它揭示了护理这些重症患者所面临的挑战。这项横断面描述性相关研究从 2020 年至今,在海尔地区卫生部(MOH)下属的政府医院中,有 85 名沙特 ICU 护士从事 COVID-19 重症患者的护理工作。这些医院包括哈立德国王医院(King Khalid Hospital)、萨勒曼国王专科医院(King Salman Specialist Hospital)、海尔综合医院(Hail general Hospital)、妇幼医院(Maternity and Child Hospital)和沙拉夫医院(Sharaf Hospital),因为它们都设有不同专业的重症监护病房。调查采用自填式在线调查问卷,由三部分组成:(1)受访者的社会人口学特征;(2)受访者对护理 COVID-19 患者的态度;(3)受访者对护理 COVID-19 患者的看法。该工具采用了 Al-Dossary 等人(2020 年)的研究成果。参与研究的大多数护士年龄在 25-34 岁之间,拥有学士学位,临床经验在 2-5 年之间。护士的认知和态度都比较积极。然而,男性和女性在态度和认知方面存在差异。同样,学历、年龄和医院工作年限也对态度和认知有影响。总之,医疗机构应评估重症监护室护士对流行病的态度和认知,以确保更安全和最佳的实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attitudes and perceptions of ICU nurses in caring for COVID-19 patients
ICU Nurses’ attitudes and Perceptions towards COVID-19 Patients is crucial because it illuminates challenges regarding caring these patients in the critically ill. This cross-sectional descriptive correlational study employed 85 Saudi ICU nurses worked with critically ill COVID-19 patients since 2020 until present in the government hospitals affiliated in the Ministry of Health (MOH) in Hail Region. These hospitals included King Khalid Hospital, King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail general Hospital, Maternity and Child Hospital, and Sharaf Hospital, as they all have intensive care units in different specialties. A self-administered questionnaire through online survey was used and composed of three parts, (1) socio-demographic profile of the respondents, (2) the attitudes of the respondents in Caring for COVID-19 Patients and (3) perceptions of the respondents in Caring for COVID-19 Patients. The tool was adopted from Al-Dossary et al. (2020). The majority of nurses participated in the study aged between 25-34 years old, hold bachelor’s degree, and had between 2-5 years clinical experience. Nurses’ perception and attitude were moderately positive. However, male and females were differed in respect to attitude and perception. Likewise, education, age, and length of hospital experience were also influential to the attitudes and perception. In conclusion, healthcare organizations should evaluate ICU nurses attitudes and perception of pandemics to ensure safer and optimal practice.
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