用户与查询型信息服务交互的高效界面模型

P. Kurta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作要解决的问题是建立一个用户与信息系统交互界面的分析模型,该界面旨在根据用户的多参数请求提供信息。该模型的目的是评估界面的有效性,并据此评估交互本身。为此,我们以典型的界面工作为例,介绍了建模的以下前提条件(作为条件):界面的有效性、界面的形式和界面之间的转换、界面元素、元素和形式的原子效率、元素和形式的排列顺序和效率的经验依赖性,以及界面设计任务的制定。利用这些前提,我们形成了一个适当的效率模型,使我们能够根据界面的结构和参数,对其有效性、可操作性和资源效率进行分析评估。根据该模型创建了一个软件原型,并借助该原型在三种情况下进行了大量实验,包括改变表格和界面元素的数量,以确定它们对总体效率的影响;以直方图的形式获得了相应的依赖关系。就模型的准确性、其理论和实际意义以及设计 "理想 "界面的总体复杂性得出了结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Efficient Interface Model of User Interaction with a Query-Type Information Service
The work solves the problem an analytical model constructing of the user interaction interface with an information system designed to provide information based on multi-parameter user requests. The model purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of the interface and, accordingly, the interaction itself. To do this, using an example of typical work with an interface, the following prerequisites (as conditions) for modeling are introduced: the effectiveness of the interface, its forms and transitions between them, interface elements, the atomic efficiency of the element and form, the order of their arrangement and the empirical dependence of efficiency, as well as the formulation interface design tasks. Using these premises, an appropriate efficiency model has been formed, which allows us too analytically, based on the structure and parameters of the interface, evaluate its effectiveness, operativeness and resource efficiency. A software prototype was created, which was based on the model and with the help of which a number of experiments were carried out under three scenarios, consisting of changing the number of forms and interface elements in order to determine their impact on overall efficiency; the corresponding dependencies were obtained in the form of histograms. Conclusions are drawn regarding the accuracy of the model, its theoretical and practical significance, as well as the overall complexity of designing “ideal” interfaces.
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