换句话说:在法律环境中战略性使用 Nasa 土著语言

Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI:10.4337/cilj.2023.02.07
Nina Bries Silva, Esteban Díaz Montenegro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在经历了 56 年的国内武装冲突后,哥伦比亚开展了过渡时期司法进程,并设立了和平特别司法管辖区(西班牙文为 SJP 或 JEP),作为负责解决冲突相关案件的法院。2018 年,和平特别法庭立案调查武装冲突期间严重侵犯 Nasa 土著人及其祖传领地的行为。在 JEP 的诉讼程序中,Nasa 当局和律师(其中大多数人都能说流利的西班牙语)一直在有意使用 Nasa Yuwe(他们的母语)的语言结构。本文探讨了这种语言实践背后的目的及其对 JEP 和国际法的潜在影响。通过对法律文件的批判性话语分析和社会语言分析,文章概述了少数民族(如纳萨族)为加强和扩大自身权利而对语言的不同策略性使用。
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In other words: the strategic use of Nasa Indigenous language in legal settings
After 56 years of internal armed conflict, Colombia undertook a transitional justice process and established the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (SJP or JEP in Spanish) as the court in charge of resolving cases related to the conflict. In 2018, the JEP opened a case to investigate gross violations committed against the Nasa Indigenous people and their ancestral territory during armed conflict. In the proceedings before the JEP, Nasa authorities and lawyers, most of whom are fluent in Spanish, have been purposely using linguistic constructions in Nasa Yuwe, their native language. This article explores the purpose behind this linguistic practice and its potential implication for the JEP and international law. Through critical discourse analysis and socio-linguistic analysis of legal documents, the article outlines different strategic uses of language by an ethnic minority, such as the Nasa, to strengthen and broaden their rights.
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