"经济问题,笨蛋!"与欧盟防务政策一体化

Q4 Social Sciences
R. Kuokštytė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

面对俄罗斯对乌克兰发动的战争,德国并不是欧洲唯一经历 "时代变迁 "的国家。欧洲联盟(欧盟)作为一个整体,其加强安全与防卫的决心也空前高涨。例如,欧盟国家利用集体资金向乌克兰提供致命武器,并承诺联合采购弹药和导弹以援助基辅。此外,欧盟内部市场专员还积极主动地向欧洲各国首都传达需要 "战争经济模式 "的信息。欧盟国防政策的最新进展在多大程度上代表了欧盟自我认知及其对外政策方针的根本转变?更具体地说,我们能否现实地将更强大、更有力的欧盟防务政策牢牢植根于共同的政治和战略愿景中?本文研究了包括近期发展在内的相关转变,并认为这些转变与经济理由密切相关,而经济理由在经验上有别于政治战略愿景。这对欧盟与北约的合作产生了影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“It’s the Economy, Stupid!” and the Integration of EU Defence Policy
In the face of Russia’s war against Ukraine, Germany was not the only one to undergo “Zeitenwende” in Europe. The European Union (EU), as a whole, also witnessed an unprecedented surge in its determination to bolster its security and defence efforts. Using collective funds, EU countries, for instance, have been providing lethal arms to Ukraine and have committed to joint procurement of ammunition and missiles to assist Kyiv. Furthermore, the EU Commissioner for Internal Market has pro-actively carried to the European capitals the message about the need for the “war economy mode.” To what extent does recent progress in EU defence policy represent a fundamental shift in the EU’s self-perception and its approach to external policy? More concretely, can we realistically describe a stronger and more robust EU defence policy as being firmly rooted in a shared political and strategic vision? The paper examines relevant transformations, including recent developments, and argues that they are closely intertwined with the economic rationale, which is empirically distinct from a politico-strategic vision. This has implications for EU-NATO cooperation.
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来源期刊
Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review
Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
36 weeks
期刊介绍: Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review is a bilingual (Lithuanian and English), peer reviewed scholarly magazine that is published once per year by the Strategic Research Center of the Military Academy of Lithuania in cooperation with Vilnius University (Institute of International Relations and Political Science) and Vytautas Magnus University in Kaunas (Political Science and Diplomacy Department). The journal focuses on the global, regional and national security problematique which directly or indirectly influence security and defense issues of Lithuania, the Baltic states and region around. The Review aims to sustain high profile scientific publications delivering rigorous analytical insights into security and defence problematique ofn the region and to be ranked as a regular and high-quality academic periodical. The Review reaches out for academic community and political practitioners and offer ample opportunities for scholarly visibility and potential impact.
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