包容性研究是增强智障人士能力的一种方式。培训学员的思考

Agnieszka Żyta, Monika Parchomiuk, Katarzyna Ćwirynkało
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多研究都指出了包容性研究的潜力。然而,在波兰却几乎无人知晓。来自两个学术中心的一组研究人员邀请智障人士参与一项研究。这项研究旨在开展与智障人士相关的包容性研究项目。为潜在的智障人士共同研究者提供了培训,重点是与科学研究相关的问题,以及提高扮演各种角色(包括自我倡导者的角色)所需的社交技能。我们采用了定性、解释性现象学分析方法来探讨共同研究者与培训相关的经历。分析中出现了四大主题:1)参加培训的相关情况;2)培训的益处;3)作为研究者所面临的挑战;4)培训需求。培训在拓展共同研究者的社会心理技能和整合小组方面都具有巨大潜力。数据证实了培训在为共同研究者的角色做好准备以及提高对社会生活其他领域至关重要的生活技能方面的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inclusive Research as a Way of Empowering People with Intellectual Disabilities. Reflections of the Training Participants
The potential of inclusive research has been indicated in many studies. Yet, it is almost unknown in Poland. A group of researchers from two academic centers invited people with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) to participate in a study. The study aimed to undertake inclusive research projects relevant to persons with ID. Prospective co-researchers with ID were offered training focused on issues related to scientific research and improving social skills necessary for playing various roles, including those of self-advocates. A qualitative, interpretive phenomenological analysis was used to explore the co-researchers’ experiences related to the training. Four main themes emerged: 1) circumstances associated with joining the training, 2) benefits of the training, 3) challenges as a researcher, and 4) training needs. The potential of the training was significant both in terms of expanding the psychosocial skills of co-researchers and integrating the group. The data confirmed the usefulness of the training in terms of preparation for the role of a co-researcher and increasing life skills critical in other areas of social life.
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