信息技术公司项目风险管理框架探讨

Isnen Hadi Al Ghozali, Samidi Samidi, Andy Rio Handoko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据斯坦迪什集团(Standish Group)发布的《CHAOS 2020:Standish Group 的报告显示,只有 31% 的 IT 项目成功实施,50% 的项目面临挑战,19% 的项目失败。许多项目经理对 SRM 的认识不足,对风险的理解也很片面。本研究的目的是为信息技术行业的上市公司制定一个项目风险管理框架。本研究的样本是在 IDX 上市的 35 家科技公司的年度报告。本研究从 33 家公司的年报中确定了 122 种项目风险。本研究采用探索性研究方法。提出的框架包括三个阶段,即根本原因阶段、风险评估阶段和绩效阶段。在根源阶段,从商业环境要素中识别风险成为衡量风险处理的基础。在下一阶段,在沟通、记录和评估的支持下,通过识别、分析和验证活动对识别出的风险处理进行衡量。衡量结果分为三个主要维度,即成本、时间和质量。该框架的最后阶段是剩余绩效风险和风险缓解行动计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploration of the Project Risk Management Framework for Information Technology Companies
Based on CHAOS 2020: Beyond Infinity Overview, reported by the Standish Group, only 31% of  IT projects were successfully implemented, while 50% of projects were challenged and 19% of projects failed. Many project managers less awareness about SRM and have a partial understanding of risk. The purpose of this study is to develop a project risk management framework for listing companies in the information technology sector. The sample for this study is 35 annual reports of technology companies listed on IDX. This study identified 122 types of project risks from 33 companies' annual reports. This study uses an exploratory study approach. The proposed framework includes three stages, namely the root cause, risk assessment, and performance stages. At the root cause stage, the identification of risks from elements of the business environment becomes the basis for measuring risk treatment. In the next stage, the identified risk treatment is measured through identify, analysis, and verification activities with the support of communication, documentation, and evaluation. The measurement results are classified into three major dimensions, namely cost, time, and quality. The final stage of the framework is in the form of residual performance risk and a risk mitigation action plan.
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