Ponseti 法治疗关节发育不良患者先天性马蹄内翻足的效果:观察性研究的系统回顾和荟萃分析

A. C. Bravin, Gabriel Ferraz Ferreira, M. Nogueira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本系统性综述的目的是探讨 Ponseti 方法在关节型马蹄内翻足治疗中的应用,并评估其成功率、并发症和复发率。根据《系统综述和元分析首选报告项目》指南,于 2023 年 1 月 9 日在 PubMed、Scopus、Embase 和 Web of Science 数据库中进行了系统综述。对成功率、复发率和并发症率进行了评估和分析。此外,还对偏倚风险和研究质量进行了评估。最终确定了五个病例系列,包括 53 名患者(102 英尺)。根据该模型,初始成功率为 91%(95% 置信区间 = 0.79-0.96),I2 = 43%,最终成功率为 68%(随访 5.8 年)。复发率为 30%(95% 置信区间 = 0.14-0.52)。Ponseti 法适用于关节突关节型马蹄内翻足的初期治疗,因为它是一种微创方法,矫正率高(91%)。然而,复发率较高(30%),需要及早发现和适当治疗。三级 CRD42020210373
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of the Ponseti method for congenital clubfoot in patients with arthrogryposis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
The aim of this systematic review was to address the Ponseti method in arthrogrypotic clubfoot treatment and evaluate the success, complication, and recurrence rates. A systematic review was performed in the PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science databases on 9 January 2023, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Success, recurrence, and complication rates were evaluated and analyzed. Risks of bias and the quality of the studies were also evaluated. Five case series, including 53 patients (102 feet), were identified. According to this model, the initial success rate was 91% (95% confidence interval = 0.79–0.96) with I2 = 43%, and the final success was 68% (at 5.8 years of follow-up). Recurrence rate was 30% (95% confidence interval = 0.14–0.52). Ponseti method is indicated in the initial treatment of arthrogrypotic clubfeet, as it is a minimally invasive method with a high correction rate (91%). However, a high recurrence rate (30%) requires early detection and adequate treatment. Level III CRD42020210373
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