2021 年印度尼西亚区域发展实现创意经济目标

Anisa Nur Jannah, Ekaria Ekaria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

迄今为止,了解印尼创意经济发展的衡量标准只有国内生产总值和工人数量。尽管还有许多其他因素用于确定创意经济的发展,但这两个衡量标准并不包括在内。因此,本研究旨在开发一种衡量标准,作为评估和分析印尼 34 个省的创意经济状况并进行比较的工具。所使用的数据均来自 BPS 和一些机构的二手数据。创意经济指数(CEI)指的是全球创新指数,该指数由七个方面组成:机构、人力资本和研究、基础设施、市场成熟度、商业成熟度、知识和技术产出、创意产出。使用的分析方法是因子分析,根据指标验证CEI的各个维度。结果显示,印尼的CEI相对较低。成就最高的维度是机构,而成就最低的维度是市场成熟度。按地区比较,西部地区的CEI高于东部地区。与人类发展指数(HDI)和信息与通信技术发展指数(ICT-DI)也有相似之处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Achievement of Creative Economy Dimensions in Regional Development Indonesia in 2021
So far, measurement for knowing development of creative economy in Indonesia has only seen from GDP and number of workers. Even though there are many other factors used to determine development of creative economy that are not included in these two measurements. Therefore, this study aims to develop a measurement that can be used as a tool for assessing and analyzing the state of creative economy in 34 provinces in Indonesia and for comparison. Data used is secondary that sourced from BPS and several agencies. Creative Economy Index (CEI) refers to Global Innovation Index which is composed from seven dimensions, institution, human capital and research, infrastructure, market sophistication, business sophistication, knowledge and technology outputs, creative outputs. Analysis method used is factor analysis to validate dimensions of CEI based on their indicators. Results showed that Indonesia`s CEI is relatively low. Dimension with highest achievement is institution, while lowest achievement is market sophistication. When compared by region, CEI in Western Region is higher than Eastern Region. There are also similarities with HDI and ICT-DI.
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