患者和外科医生对乳房切除术后乳头再造的关注:传统乳头再造术的替代方案

Gerald L. Klein, Roger Morgan, William Heim, Nicholas Pashos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 本文旨在确定(因乳腺癌)乳房切除术后接受整形手术的女性的需求。本文还回答了整形外科医生如何满足这一需求的问题。方法 对 84 名整形外科医生及其 70 名近期接受乳房切除和再造手术的患者进行了调查。在分析之前,所有材料都经过了身份验证。结果 大多数女性都希望自己的乳房和乳头是自然的,具有相同的外观(或有时更具吸引力)或相似的外观。结论 接受此类手术的女性经常会出现生活质量(QoL)下降的情况,这也会影响她们对女性魅力、性和心理健康的感受。手术后的一段时间以及额外的必要治疗都会给她们带来极大的压力。术后乳房美观的重要性与她们的自尊和身体形象息息相关。整形外科医生在规划重建手术时,必须考虑到这些因素
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient and Surgeon’s Concerns with Post-Mastectomy Nipple Reconstruction: An Alternative to Traditional Nipple Reconstruction
Aims The aim of this paper is to determine what women who undergo reconstructive surgery after mastectomy (due to breast cancer) are seeking. It also answers the question, how plastic surgeons are attempting to fill this need. Methods A survey was undertaken of 84 plastic surgeons and 70 of their patients who underwent recent mastectomy and reconstruction surgery. All the material was deidentified before analysis. Results The majority of the women wanted their breasts and nipples to be natural and have the same appearance (or sometimes to be more attractive) or similar appearance. Conclusion Women undergoing this type of surgery frequently develop a decreased quality-of-life (QoL) which also affects their feeling of femininity, sexuality, and psychological well-being. The post-surgery time period and the additional necessary treatments are extremely stressful events. The importance of their breast post-operative aesthetics correlated with their self-esteem and body image. It is important for plastic surgeons to take these factors into consideration, when planning their reconstructive surgery
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