设计和实施交互式可视化仪表板,用于监测洪水脆弱性和绘制地图

W. R. Azizah, Arie Wahyu Wijayanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在利用卫星图像数据,从细粒度洪水脆弱性指数估算图中建立一个基于网络的交互式可视化仪表盘。使用 qgis2web python 插件和 JavaScript 传单创建二维(2D)可视化仪表盘。以逗号分隔值(CSV)格式从卫星图像中提取原始数据,其中包括洪水成因指标。此外,还根据数据的空间属性对其进行整合,并以地理 JavaScript Object Notation(GeoJSON)格式存储,以生成可视化的洪水脆弱性指数地图。在网络视图中,仪表盘是利用超文本标记语言(HTML)、层叠样式表(CSS)和 JavaScript(JS)构建的。这种交互式仪表盘有几个有用的功能,如缩放、"显示我在哪里"、测量距离、搜索、图例和更改年份等,有助于监测一个地区的洪灾脆弱性。因此,洪灾脆弱性估算地图仪表板有望帮助政府监测洪灾极易发生的地区,并支持与洪灾高易发地区减灾相关的决策过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Implementation of an Interactive Visualization Dashboard for Monitoring the Flood Vulnerability and Mapping
This study aims to build a web-based interactive visualization dashboard from granular flood vulnerability index estimation maps using data from satellite imagery. The approach used to build this visualization dashboard is a two-dimensional (2D) approach created with the qgis2web python plugin facilitated with a JavaScript leaflet. Raw data from satellite imagery consisting of indicators of the causes of flooding are extracted in comma-separated value (CSV) format. Furthermore, the data is integrated based on its spatial attributes and stored in Geographic JavaScript Object Notation (GeoJSON) format to produce a visualization of the flood vulnerability index map. In web views, dashboards are built by utilizing hypertext markup language (HTML), cascading style sheets (CSS), and JavaScript (JS). This interactive dashboard has several useful features in helping the process of monitoring the flood vulnerability of an area such as zoom, "show me where I am", measure distance, search, legend, and change year. Thus, the flood vulnerability estimation map dashboard is expected to assist the government in monitoring areas with extreme flood vulnerability and support the decision-making process related to mitigation of areas that have high flood vulnerability.
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