无创活力牙齿美白,提升面部美感:病例报告

Megna Chauhan, Kriti Singh, Raju Chauhan, Preeti Shukla, Pradyumna Misra
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摘要

长久以来,灿烂洁白的笑容象征着美丽、健康和活力。牙釉质的半透明度和厚度、牙本质底层的色调、牙髓的活力和颜色都会影响牙齿的色素沉积。牙冠颜色的变化可能是由于生理或病理、内源性或外源性因素造成的。外源性或内源性着色是牙齿变色最常见的原因。牙齿变色,尤其是前牙变色,严重影响美观,可能会让患者失去自信。在治疗变色牙的过程中,可分别采用贴面和漂白等各种侵入性和非侵入性方法。然而,近几十年来,人们对牙齿美容,尤其是牙齿美白的需求大幅增长。与侵入性治疗方案相比,漂白(牙齿美白)等非侵入性方法是治疗牙齿着色最保守的选择,在牙齿结构完好的情况下更受青睐。由于公众需要更灿烂的笑容和更漂亮的外表,牙齿美白已发展成为一种广受欢迎和普遍要求的牙科治疗方法。本文旨在描述一例使用 35% 过氧化氢美白的氟斑牙引起的前牙变色的病例。一名 19 岁的女性患者因上门牙变色而到该科就诊。手术完成后,患者获得了令人满意的美观效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-invasive vital teeth whitening for enhanced facial esthetic: A case report
For ages, a bright white smile symbolizes beauty, wellness, and vitality. The translucency and thickness of the enamel, hue of the underlying dentin, vitality, and color of the pulp all contribute to the pigmentation of teeth. Color changes in the crown can be due to physiologic or pathologic and endogenous or exogenous factors. Extrinsic or intrinsic stains are the most common causes of tooth discoloration. Discoloration, especially in the anterior teeth, seriously impairs esthetics and might make a patient feel less confident. In the treatment of discolored teeth, various invasive and non-invasive options, such as veneers and bleaching, are available, respectively. However, the urge for esthetic dentistry, particularly teeth whitening, has grown significantly in recent decades. As compared to invasive treatment options, non-invasive methods like bleaching (teeth whitening) are the most conservative choice for stained teeth and are preferred in situations where tooth structure is intact. Teeth whitening has developed into a well-liked and commonly requested dental procedure as a result of the public need for a brighter smile and enhanced looks. This paper aims to describe a case of vital, discolored anterior teeth due to fluorosis lightened using 35% hydrogen peroxide. A 19-year-old female patient reported to the department with discolored upper front teeth. After the procedure was completed, a pleasing esthetic result was achieved.
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