利用削波和滤波降低 PAPR 的改进方法,用于用 OFDM 传输图像

G. M. Hassan, Muaadh Mukred, Abdu Gumaei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于 OFDM(正交频分复用)具有处理困难信道的能力,因此在目前的无线通信中,多载波方案最理想的调制方式是改进通用调制方案,尤其是在高数据速率情况下。本研究文章中的图像是利用 OFDM 仿真技术在噪声信道上传输和接收的。由于平均峰值功率比(PAPR)是 OFDM 的主要缺点之一,因此提出了一种使用削波和滤波(CF)方法来降低 PAPR 的新方法。当 OFDM 信号具有较高的 PAPR 时,意味着通过 IFFT 操作会增加许多子载波分量。此外,还要选择调制类型进行检查,并获得用于传输图像的完美 OFDM 系统类型。此外,还考虑了信噪比(SNR),以找出 PAPR 对 OFDM 信号的影响。通过测试,新方法可降低有 CF 和无 CF 时的 PAPR。这种方法依赖于在传输信号之前对信号进行削波,通过使用一种方法来克服非线性失真,从而降低误码率(BER)。然后使用多级滤波器将噪声降至最低。整个过程重复多次,以克服包括 PAPR 在内的信号传输/接收困难。当选择 BPSK 时,误码率和信噪比都显示出很好的结果。传输和接收控制也被视为调制类型。所有模拟结果都是使用加性白高斯噪声(AWGN)信道确定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modified Method of PAPR Reduction Using Clipping and Filtering for Image Transmission with OFDM
Due to the capability of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) to handle difficult channels, the most agreeable modulation for the multi-carrier scheme in present wireless communications is to improve an all-purpose modulation scheme, especially with high data rates. The image in this research article was transmitted and received on a noisy channel using an OFDM simulation technique. Since the average peak power ratio (PAPR) is one of the main disadvantages of OFDM, a new method has been proposed to reduce the PAPR using the clipping and filtering (CF) method. When the OFDM signal has a high PAPR, it means that many subcarrier components will be added through the operation of IFFT. Also, choosing the type of modulation to examine and getting a perfect type of OFDM system that is used for transmitting the image. Furthermore, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was considered to find the PAPR effect on the OFDM signal. The new method was tested to get a reduction of PAPR concerning CF and without CF. This method depends on clipping the signal before transmitting it, by using a method to overcome a nonlinear distortion, and therefore, decrease the bit error rate (BER). Then a filter with multi-stages was used to minimize the noise. This whole process was repeated several times to overcome the difficulties of transmitting/receiving the signal including PAPR. BER and SNR show wonderful outcomes when BPSK is chosen. Control over transmission and reception is also considered to be the type of modulation. All simulation results were defined using an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel.
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