地震带师范生的环境敏感性

Ömer Cem Karacaoğlu, Abdulkadir Özkaya
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摘要

该研究旨在评估地震多发地区师范教育专业学生的环境敏感性,特别是探索他们的环境意识、居住区规模、教育课程以及与 2 月 6 日地震相关的经历之间的潜在关联。哈塔伊穆斯塔法-凯末尔大学教育学院的 342 名学生参与了研究,研究采用了定量研究方法和 "环境敏感性问卷"。数据分析包括频率、算术平均值和百分比,并使用 Kruskal-Wallis H 检验来检验学生的环境敏感性、学习课程和定居点规模之间的联系,使用 Mann-Whitney U 检验来评估经历 2 月 6 日地震与环境敏感性之间的联系。数据使用 SPSS 程序进行分析。研究结果显示,师范生表现出部分环境敏感性。值得注意的是,数学师范专业的学生比社会学师范专业的学生表现出更高的环境敏感性,而居住在大都市和城市地区的学生比居住在非大都市地区的学生表现出更高的环境意识。此外,研究强调,地震多发地区的师范生对空气和水污染表现出部分敏感性,而对土壤污染、人口规划和参与环保活动的敏感性较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Environmental Sensitivity of Teacher Education Students in the Earthquake Zone
The research aimed to assess the environmental sensitivity of teacher education students within an earthquake-prone region, specifically exploring potential correlations between their environmental awareness, settlement size, educational program, and experiences related to the February 6 Earthquake. 342 students from Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Faculty of Education participated in the study, employing quantitative research methods and the “Environmental Sensitivity Questionnaire”. Data analysis involved frequency, arithmetic mean, and percentages, with the Kruskal-Wallis H test used to examine the link between students' environmental sensitivity, program of study, and settlement size, and the Mann-Whitney U test employed to assess the association between experiencing the February 6 Earthquake and environmental sensitivity. The data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The findings revealed that teacher-education students exhibited partial environmental sensitivity. Notably, students enrolled in mathematics teaching programs displayed higher environmental sensitivity than those in social studies teaching programs, while students residing in metropolitan and urban areas exhibited greater environmental awareness than their counterparts in non-metropolitan areas. Moreover, the research highlighted that teacher education students in earthquake-prone regions exhibited partial sensitivity towards air and water pollution, with lower sensitivity regarding soil pollution, population planning, and engagement in environmental initiatives.
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