实际路堤下的同位地质力学监测方法

Alsidqi Hasan, Jeffery Tay, Jye Lee
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摘要

本文介绍了在马来西亚沙捞越州正在修建的实际路堤下进行的 "同层 "地质力学监测工作。该路堤将作为 236 公里第二主干道的一部分,预计在两年内完工。路堤宽约 34 米,高约 3 米,覆盖着 5 米厚的泥炭和软粘土。泥炭层内监测方法采用的技术可以监测泥炭层内的垂直应力、水平应力、孔隙水压力和沉降。这套完整的数据对于利用土壤力学的最新理念反向分析施工期间和施工后发生的现象非常有价值。本文讨论了详细的现场信息、安装方法和初步数据。安装工作已经完成,平层内监测已经开始。在学术界和公共工程部门的监督下,指定了一家专业服务公司负责安装和监测传感器。为了更好地了解泥炭在实际路堤下的地质力学行为,并验证当前的泥炭概念模型,泥炭内部监测是一个重要的里程碑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In-Peat Geomechanical Monitoring Method under Actual Road Embankment
This paper presents an ongoing ‘in-peat’ geomechanical monitoring exercise under an actual road embankment that is being constructed in Sarawak State of Malaysia. The road embankment will serve as part of 236km second trunk road, which is expected to be completed in 2 years. It measures about 34m wide and 3m high, overlies 5m thick of peat and a soft clay. In-peat monitoring method uses a technique that can monitor the vertical stress, the horizontal stress, the pore water pressure, and the settlement from within the peat layer. This complete set of data are valuable to back analyze the phenomena takes place during and post construction, using the state-of-the-art concept in soil mechanics. Detail site information, installation method and preliminary data are discussed. The installation exercise has been finished and the in-peat monitoring has been started. A professional service was appointed to install and monitor the sensors, which is supervised by the academic and the department of public works. The in-peat monitoring is a critical milestone to better understand the geomechanical behavior of peat under actual road embankment and to verify the current peat conceptual model.
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