脊骨神经科教师对职业倦怠和 COVID-19 大流行病的体验。

IF 0.7 Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Krista L Ward, Melinda Pham, Ricky Wong, Bradley Francis, Monica Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:马斯拉赫职业倦怠量表(Maslach Burnout Inventory,MBI)常用于评估职业倦怠,而流行病-大流行病影响量表(Epidemic-Pandemic Impacts Inventory,EPII)则是评估大流行病影响的新工具。本研究旨在描述脊骨神经科教师在 COVID-19 大流行中的经历、他们作为专业教育工作者的职业倦怠以及他们应对压力的策略:通过电子邮件向 1 所脊骨神经科学校的 73 名现任教师和 10 名前任教师发送了 Qualtrics 调查链接。调查内容包括 22 个 MBI、31 个 EPII 和 2 个关于应对策略的问题。教职员工有几周的时间来完成调查,并通过电子邮件和会议通知进行提醒,同时发放纸质调查问卷以提高参与度。调查结果在 STATA17 中进行了分析:43 名教师完成了调查(回复率 = 52%)。其中,25.8% 的教职员工报告 COVID-19 检测呈阳性,30.23% 的教职员工报告在家工作时遇到困难,25.5% 的教职员工在 MBI 的情绪衰竭 (EE) 子量表中得分较高(平均值 15.79,标准差 13.68)。较高的 EE 与大流行导致的心理健康和睡眠问题的增加有关。常见的应对策略包括自我保健和社会支持:大多数教职员工既没有报告感染 COVID-19 也没有报告在家工作的困难。参与研究的教师的平均EE低于之前的报告,但有四分之一的教师EE得分较高,这可能与大流行相关的心理健康和睡眠问题有关。这些结果表明,脊骨神经科的教职员工在COVID-19大流行后可能需要支持,并表明今后有必要对其他脊骨神经科机构的教职员工进行职业倦怠研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chiropractic faculty experiences of burnout and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objective: The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is frequently used to assess occupational burnout and the Epidemic-Pandemic Impacts Inventory (EPII) is a new tool for assessing pandemic impacts. This study's objective is to describe chiropractic faculty members' experience of the COVID-19 pandemic, their burnout as professional educators, and their strategies for coping with stress.

Methods: A Qualtrics survey link was emailed to 73 current faculty and 10 previously employed faculty from 1 chiropractic school. The survey included 22 MBI, 31 EPII, and 2 questions about coping strategies. Faculty were given several weeks to complete the survey, were reminded via emails and meeting announcements, and were given paper surveys to increase participation. Responses were analyzed in STATA17.

Results: Forty-three faculty completed the survey (response rate = 52%). Of these, 25.8% reported testing positive for COVID-19, 30.23% reported difficulties transitioning to working from home, and 25.5% scored high on the MBI subscale for emotional exhaustion (EE) (mean 15.79, SD 13.68). Higher EE was associated with pandemic-related increases in mental health and sleep problems. Common coping strategies included self-care and social support.

Conclusion: The majority of faculty reported neither contracting COVID-19 nor having difficulty transitioning to work from home. Average EE for participating faculty was lower than previous reports although a quarter scored high in EE, which may be associated with pandemic-related mental health and sleep problems. These results suggest chiropractic faculty might need support coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic and indicate the need for future research on burnout among faculty from other chiropractic institutions.

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来源期刊
Journal of Chiropractic Education
Journal of Chiropractic Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
37.50%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: The Journal of Chiropractic Education is an international, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing research and scholarly articles pertaining to education theory, pedagogy, methodologies, practice, and other content relevant to the health professions academe. Journal contents are of interest to teachers, researchers, clinical educators, administrators, and students.
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