克服健康信息不平等:加利福尼亚州弱势社区的谷热病信息报告。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-04 DOI:10.1080/10410236.2023.2288380
Camille J Saucier, Zexin Ma, Jorge A Montoya, Aaron Plant, Sapna Suresh, Chris L Robbins, Renee Fraser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管谷热对加利福尼亚中部和南部居民的公共卫生构成了日益严重的挑战,但人们对谷热的认识仍然非常有限。加利福尼亚州公共卫生部 (CDPH) 开展了一项跨平台活动,以缩小这一认识差距并影响预防行为。本研究评估了对 CDPH 运动的接触情况,随后研究了与主要健康结果相关的信息消费模式。结果表明,CDPH 运动成功地提高了知识的准确性,减少了错误认识,并增加了预防行为的可能性。从信息再现的角度来看,结果更加细致入微。与没有接触过的人相比,大多数信息剧目都对准确知识的保持和预防行为产生了积极影响。包括人际交往和媒体渠道在内的最多样化的信息汇集与知识准确性、情感风险担忧、个人易感性和预防行为的增加有关。然而,接触这些信息也与更多的错误认知有关。此外,医疗专业人员和广播节目对个人易感性认知也有积极影响。总之,这项研究表明,不仅要研究健康运动的一般结果,还要研究信息获取的模式--尤其是在与服务不足的社区合作时,因为这些社区的健康信息消费偏好可能没有在文献中得到全面反映。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overcoming Health Information Inequities: Valley fever Information Repertoires Among Vulnerable Communities in California.

Although Valley fever represents a growing public health challenge for Central and Southern Californian residents, awareness remains severely limited. The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) ran a cross-platform campaign to mitigate this awareness gap and impact prevention behavior. This study evaluates exposure to the CDPH campaign, followed by an examination of the information consumption patterns associated with key health outcomes. Results suggest that the CDPH campaign successfully improved knowledge accuracy, reduced misperceptions, and increased the likelihood of prevention behavior. Using an information repertoire lens revealed a more nuanced account. Most information repertoires positively influenced accurate knowledge retention and prevention behavior compared to those who were not exposed. The most diverse information repertoire, including interpersonal and media channels, was associated with increased knowledge accuracy, affective risk concerns, personal susceptibility, and prevention behavior. However, exposure to this repertoire was also associated with greater misperceptions. In addition, medical professional and radio-based repertoires positively influenced personal susceptibility perceptions. Overall, this research illustrates the importance of examining not only the general outcomes of health campaigns but also the patterns of information acquisition - particularly when working with underserved communities whose health information consumption preferences may not be comprehensively reflected in the literature.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
10.30%
发文量
184
期刊介绍: As an outlet for scholarly intercourse between medical and social sciences, this noteworthy journal seeks to improve practical communication between caregivers and patients and between institutions and the public. Outstanding editorial board members and contributors from both medical and social science arenas collaborate to meet the challenges inherent in this goal. Although most inclusions are data-based, the journal also publishes pedagogical, methodological, theoretical, and applied articles using both quantitative or qualitative methods.
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