{"title":"血清铁蛋白能否作为妇科恶性肿瘤预后的生物标志物?一项回顾性队列研究。","authors":"Weidan Zhang, Qiaoqiao Chen, Yali Cheng, Miao Wang, Jinfei Tong, Rongrong Tang, Yihong Pan, Jianhua Yang","doi":"10.3233/CBM-230040","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>It is widely accepted that there is a strong relationship between iron levels and cancer. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum ferritin levels and the severity and prognosis of gynecological malignant tumors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study included patients with gynecological malignant tumors at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology from January 2013 to June 2019. Patients were grouped according to their serum ferritin level: low (< 13 μg/L), normal (13-150 μg/L), and high (> 150 μg/L). Correlation analyses were performed between serum ferritin level and other factors. Cox univariable and multivariable analysis and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to assess the impact of ferritin on survival in patients with gynecologic tumors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 402 total patients were divided into a low (n= 37), normal (n= 182), and high (n= 183) ferritin level group. Correlation analyses were performed that WBC, MCV, CRP, CA125, and CA153 were significantly positively correlated with serum ferritin level. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that of the three groups analyzed, the high serum ferritin level group had a significantly shorter survival time versus the normal and low serum ferritin level groups (log-rank P= 0.003). Univariable Cox regression analysis identified that patients with high serum ferritin levels had a significant correlation with risk of death compared to the patients with lower and normal serum ferritin levels. Serum ferritin was not found to be significant (HR = 0.792, 95% CI: 0.351-1.787, P= 0.574) in the multivariable Cox analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Although this study did not find serum ferritin to be a significant independent prognosis indicator in gynecological malignant tumors, this study did identify that gynecological malignant tumor patients with high serum ferritin levels have significantly less survival time than patients with low or normal serum ferritin levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":56320,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Biomarkers","volume":" ","pages":"127-136"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11002721/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Can serum ferritin serve as a biomarker for the prognosis of gynecological malignant tumors? A retrospective cohort study.\",\"authors\":\"Weidan Zhang, Qiaoqiao Chen, Yali Cheng, Miao Wang, Jinfei Tong, Rongrong Tang, Yihong Pan, Jianhua Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.3233/CBM-230040\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>It is widely accepted that there is a strong relationship between iron levels and cancer. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum ferritin levels and the severity and prognosis of gynecological malignant tumors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study included patients with gynecological malignant tumors at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology from January 2013 to June 2019. Patients were grouped according to their serum ferritin level: low (< 13 μg/L), normal (13-150 μg/L), and high (> 150 μg/L). Correlation analyses were performed between serum ferritin level and other factors. Cox univariable and multivariable analysis and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to assess the impact of ferritin on survival in patients with gynecologic tumors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 402 total patients were divided into a low (n= 37), normal (n= 182), and high (n= 183) ferritin level group. Correlation analyses were performed that WBC, MCV, CRP, CA125, and CA153 were significantly positively correlated with serum ferritin level. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that of the three groups analyzed, the high serum ferritin level group had a significantly shorter survival time versus the normal and low serum ferritin level groups (log-rank P= 0.003). Univariable Cox regression analysis identified that patients with high serum ferritin levels had a significant correlation with risk of death compared to the patients with lower and normal serum ferritin levels. Serum ferritin was not found to be significant (HR = 0.792, 95% CI: 0.351-1.787, P= 0.574) in the multivariable Cox analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Although this study did not find serum ferritin to be a significant independent prognosis indicator in gynecological malignant tumors, this study did identify that gynecological malignant tumor patients with high serum ferritin levels have significantly less survival time than patients with low or normal serum ferritin levels.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56320,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cancer Biomarkers\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"127-136\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11002721/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cancer Biomarkers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3233/CBM-230040\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer Biomarkers","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3233/CBM-230040","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Can serum ferritin serve as a biomarker for the prognosis of gynecological malignant tumors? A retrospective cohort study.
Purpose: It is widely accepted that there is a strong relationship between iron levels and cancer. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum ferritin levels and the severity and prognosis of gynecological malignant tumors.
Methods: This retrospective study included patients with gynecological malignant tumors at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology from January 2013 to June 2019. Patients were grouped according to their serum ferritin level: low (< 13 μg/L), normal (13-150 μg/L), and high (> 150 μg/L). Correlation analyses were performed between serum ferritin level and other factors. Cox univariable and multivariable analysis and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to assess the impact of ferritin on survival in patients with gynecologic tumors.
Results: The 402 total patients were divided into a low (n= 37), normal (n= 182), and high (n= 183) ferritin level group. Correlation analyses were performed that WBC, MCV, CRP, CA125, and CA153 were significantly positively correlated with serum ferritin level. The Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that of the three groups analyzed, the high serum ferritin level group had a significantly shorter survival time versus the normal and low serum ferritin level groups (log-rank P= 0.003). Univariable Cox regression analysis identified that patients with high serum ferritin levels had a significant correlation with risk of death compared to the patients with lower and normal serum ferritin levels. Serum ferritin was not found to be significant (HR = 0.792, 95% CI: 0.351-1.787, P= 0.574) in the multivariable Cox analysis.
Conclusion: Although this study did not find serum ferritin to be a significant independent prognosis indicator in gynecological malignant tumors, this study did identify that gynecological malignant tumor patients with high serum ferritin levels have significantly less survival time than patients with low or normal serum ferritin levels.
期刊介绍:
Concentrating on molecular biomarkers in cancer research, Cancer Biomarkers publishes original research findings (and reviews solicited by the editor) on the subject of the identification of markers associated with the disease processes whether or not they are an integral part of the pathological lesion.
The disease markers may include, but are not limited to, genomic, epigenomic, proteomics, cellular and morphologic, and genetic factors predisposing to the disease or indicating the occurrence of the disease. Manuscripts on these factors or biomarkers, either in altered forms, abnormal concentrations or with abnormal tissue distribution leading to disease causation will be accepted.