R. E. Yakovenko, V. G. Bakun, I. N. Zubkov, O. P. Papeta, A. N. Saliev, A. P. Savost’yanov
{"title":"用于费托合成低倾点柴油的双功能钴催化剂:从开发到实施:2. 催化剂组分的优化","authors":"R. E. Yakovenko, V. G. Bakun, I. N. Zubkov, O. P. Papeta, A. N. Saliev, A. P. Savost’yanov","doi":"10.1134/S2070050423040128","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The effect of the content of metallic (Co–Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst) and acidic components (ZSM-5 zeolite in H-form) on the properties of a bifunctional catalyst for the integrated synthesis of low-pour-point diesel fuel by the Fischer–Tropsch method has been studied. The catalysts in the form of a composite mixture with a binder (boehmite) have been characterized by XRD, BET, and TPR methods. The tests are conducted in a fixed-bed flow reactor at a pressure of 2.0 MPa, a temperature of 240°C, and a gas space velocity of 1000 h<sup>–1</sup>. The activity and selectivity of catalysts and the fractional and hydrocarbon compositions of products as a function of the ratio of components have been compared. It has been found that the synthesis productivity with respect to С<sub>5+</sub> hydrocarbons and selectivity to products of the С<sub>11</sub>–C<sub>18</sub> diesel fraction with a high content of isomeric products correlate with the ratio of metallic and acidic components in the catalyst composition. The catalyst recommended for use in diesel fuel production has a composition with a ratio of metallic and acidic components of 1.17.</p>","PeriodicalId":507,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis in Industry","volume":"15 4","pages":"357 - 366"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bifunctional Cobalt Catalysts for the Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis of Low-Pour-Point Diesel Fuel: From Development to Implementation: 2. Optimization of the Catalyst Component Composition\",\"authors\":\"R. E. Yakovenko, V. G. Bakun, I. N. Zubkov, O. P. Papeta, A. N. Saliev, A. P. Savost’yanov\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S2070050423040128\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The effect of the content of metallic (Co–Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst) and acidic components (ZSM-5 zeolite in H-form) on the properties of a bifunctional catalyst for the integrated synthesis of low-pour-point diesel fuel by the Fischer–Tropsch method has been studied. The catalysts in the form of a composite mixture with a binder (boehmite) have been characterized by XRD, BET, and TPR methods. The tests are conducted in a fixed-bed flow reactor at a pressure of 2.0 MPa, a temperature of 240°C, and a gas space velocity of 1000 h<sup>–1</sup>. The activity and selectivity of catalysts and the fractional and hydrocarbon compositions of products as a function of the ratio of components have been compared. It has been found that the synthesis productivity with respect to С<sub>5+</sub> hydrocarbons and selectivity to products of the С<sub>11</sub>–C<sub>18</sub> diesel fraction with a high content of isomeric products correlate with the ratio of metallic and acidic components in the catalyst composition. The catalyst recommended for use in diesel fuel production has a composition with a ratio of metallic and acidic components of 1.17.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":507,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Catalysis in Industry\",\"volume\":\"15 4\",\"pages\":\"357 - 366\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Catalysis in Industry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070050423040128\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis in Industry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070050423040128","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bifunctional Cobalt Catalysts for the Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis of Low-Pour-Point Diesel Fuel: From Development to Implementation: 2. Optimization of the Catalyst Component Composition
The effect of the content of metallic (Co–Al2O3/SiO2 catalyst) and acidic components (ZSM-5 zeolite in H-form) on the properties of a bifunctional catalyst for the integrated synthesis of low-pour-point diesel fuel by the Fischer–Tropsch method has been studied. The catalysts in the form of a composite mixture with a binder (boehmite) have been characterized by XRD, BET, and TPR methods. The tests are conducted in a fixed-bed flow reactor at a pressure of 2.0 MPa, a temperature of 240°C, and a gas space velocity of 1000 h–1. The activity and selectivity of catalysts and the fractional and hydrocarbon compositions of products as a function of the ratio of components have been compared. It has been found that the synthesis productivity with respect to С5+ hydrocarbons and selectivity to products of the С11–C18 diesel fraction with a high content of isomeric products correlate with the ratio of metallic and acidic components in the catalyst composition. The catalyst recommended for use in diesel fuel production has a composition with a ratio of metallic and acidic components of 1.17.
期刊介绍:
The journal covers the following topical areas:
Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.