消耗 DNTTIP2 可诱导胰腺癌细胞的细胞周期停滞。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Masato Yoshizawa, Atsushi Shiozaki, Eishi Ashihara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:胰腺癌是全球致死率最高的恶性肿瘤之一,也是导致男女癌症相关死亡的第七大常见原因。在此,我们分析了公开获取的数据,发现一种名为脱氧核苷酸转移酶末端互作蛋白 2(DNTTIP2)的基因的表达与胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)的预后有关。我们随后阐明了 DNTTIP2 在体外胰腺癌细胞增殖中的作用:通过WST-8检测、细胞周期分析、Annexin-V染色、定量反转录-PCR和Western印迹分析,分别评估了DNTTIP2耗竭的MIA-PaCa-2和PK-1细胞的细胞增殖、细胞周期、细胞凋亡以及DNTTIP2 mRNA和蛋白的表达情况:结果:DNTTIP2耗竭通过降低特殊富AT序列结合蛋白1(SATB1)和细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶6(CDK6)的表达,诱导MIA-PaCa-2细胞G1停滞。此外,通过减少 CDK1 的表达,消耗 DNTTIP2 可诱导 PK-1 细胞 G2 期停滞。在 MIA-PaCa-2 或 PK-1 细胞中,DNTTIP2 的耗竭不会诱导细胞凋亡:结论:DNTTIP2 参与了胰腺癌细胞的增殖。因此,DNTTIP2 是抑制胰腺癌进展的潜在靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Depletion of DNTTIP2 Induces Cell Cycle Arrest in Pancreatic Cancer Cells.

Background/aim: Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal malignant cancers worldwide and the seventh most common cause of cancer-related death in both sexes. Herein, we analyzed open access data and discovered that expression of a gene called deoxynucleotidyltransferase terminal-interacting protein 2 (DNTTIP2) is linked to prognosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We then elucidated the role of DNTTIP2 in the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells in vitro.

Materials and methods: A WST-8 assay, cell cycle analysis, Annexin-V staining, quantitative reverse transcription-PCR, and western blot analysis were conducted to assess cell proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis, and expression of DNTTIP2 mRNA and protein, respectively, in DNTTIP2-depleteted MIA-PaCa-2 and PK-1 cells.

Results: Depletion of DNTTIP2 induced G1 arrest in MIA-PaCa-2 cells by decreasing expression of special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1 (SATB1) and cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6). In addition, depletion of DNTTIP2 induced G2 arrest in PK-1 cells by decreasing expression of CDK1. Depletion of DNTTIP2 did not induce apoptosis in MIA-PaCa-2 or PK-1 cells.

Conclusion: DNTTIP2 is involved in proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells. Thus, DNTTIP2 is a potential target for inhibiting progression of pancreatic cancers.

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来源期刊
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics ONCOLOGY-GENETICS & HEREDITY
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
8.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Cancer Genomics & Proteomics (CGP) is an international peer-reviewed journal designed to publish rapidly high quality articles and reviews on the application of genomic and proteomic technology to basic, experimental and clinical cancer research. In this site you may find information concerning the editorial board, editorial policy, issue contents, subscriptions, submission of manuscripts and advertising. The first issue of CGP circulated in January 2004. Cancer Genomics & Proteomics is a journal of the International Institute of Anticancer Research. From January 2013 CGP is converted to an online-only open access journal. Cancer Genomics & Proteomics supports (a) the aims and the research projects of the INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH and (b) the organization of the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES OF ANTICANCER RESEARCH.
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