DDSS: 基于驾驶员行为预测的驾驶员决策支持系统,以避免智能交通系统中的交通事故

Balasubramani S , John Aravindhar D , P.N. Renjith , K. Ramesh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

驾驶员的异常行为导致的事故给道路安全带来越来越大的风险。当一个或多个车辆节点出现这种行为时,会将其他节点置于危险之中,并可能导致灾难性事故。为了预测和处理智能交通系统(ITS)中的异常驾驶行为,本研究提出了一种独特的驾驶员决策支持系统(DDSS)。建议的 DDSS 采用可靠的驾驶行为预测系统,将驾驶员的行为分为正常和异常两种。为了防止在智能交通系统场景中发生事故,该系统能可靠地检测到异常驾驶模式,并建议附近的车辆变更车道或改变车速。驾驶员行为预测算法采用 K-Means 聚类方法将驾驶员有效地分为不同的行为类别。为了评估该算法的有效性,我们将其结果与支持向量机 (SVM)、决策树、K-最近邻 (KNN)、逻辑回归和奈夫贝叶斯进行了比较分析。将驾驶员决策支持系统集成到智能交通系统基础设施中,有助于加强事故预防工作。通过对驾驶员行为的监测和分析,可以及时采取干预措施,促进更安全的驾驶行为,降低事故风险。这项研究有助于通过减少鲁莽驾驶导致的事故数量,创建一个更有效的交通系统。由于采用了新颖的方法来预测和控制驾驶员行为,拟议的 DDSS 有望改善道路安全,预防事故发生。实验评估证实了驾驶员行为预测算法的有效性和可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DDSS: Driver decision support system based on the driver behaviour prediction to avoid accidents in intelligent transport system

Accidents caused by drivers who exhibit unusual behavior are putting road safety at ever-greater risk. When one or more vehicle nodes behave in this way, it can put other nodes in danger and result in potentially catastrophic accidents. In order to anticipate and handle unusual driving behavior in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), this research presents a unique Driver Decision Support System (DDSS). A reliable driving behavior prediction system is used by the suggested DDSS to categorize drivers as displaying normal or abnormal behavior. In order to prevent accidents in ITS scenarios, the system reliably detects anomalous driving patterns and advises nearby vehicles to change lanes or alter speed. The driver behavior prediction algorithm efficiently groups drivers into behavior categories using the K-Means clustering method. In order to evaluate the algorithm's efficacy, a comparative analysis is conducted by comparing its outcomes against those of Support Vector Machines (SVMs), Decision Trees, K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Logistic Regression, and Naïve Bayes. The integration of the Driver Decision Support System into the Intelligent Transportation System infrastructure serves to augment endeavours in accident prevention. Monitoring and analysis of driver behavior enable timely interventions, promoting safer driving practices and reducing accident risks. This research helps to create a more effective transportation system by reducing the number of accidents brought on by reckless driving. Because of its novel method to anticipating and controlling driver behavior, the proposed DDSS has promise for improving road safety and preventing accidents. The efficacy and the dependability of the driver behavior prediction algorithm are confirmed by the experimental assessment.

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