{"title":"解读标准间分析的结果:帕累托原则在起作用","authors":"Vassia Atanassova, Ivo Umlenski","doi":"10.7546/nifs.2023.29.4.418-424","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The present short note aims to propose a new, alternative, way to interpret the results of the intuitionistic fuzzy sets-based method for multicriteria decision support named InterCriteria Analysis. Given an m \\times n dataset of multiple (''m'') objects evaluated numerically against multiple (''n'') criteria, the ICA method generates an n \\times n table of intuitionistic fuzzy pairs \\langle \\mu_{i,j}, \\nu_{i,j} \\rangle, \\ i, j \\in {1, 2, \\ldots, n} where the given pair indicates the extent of relation between the corresponding pair of criteria C_i, C_j. Traditionally, the interpretation of these intuitionistic fuzzy pairs regarding the extent of positive or negative dependence between two criteria (or, respectively, the lack of such) requires that two threshold values, both in the [0,1] interval too, are used. Now we propose to use only one such threshold value belonging to the [0,1] interval, for instance a minimal threshold of the degree of membership, while the other threshold {would} be essentially related to the size of the subset of intercriteria pairs being shortlisted for interpretation, rather than their degree of non-membership. We justify that the proposed approach, inspired by the Pareto Principle, in certain cases yields better results than the traditionally used one..","PeriodicalId":433687,"journal":{"name":"Notes on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets","volume":"65 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interpreting the results of InterCriteria Analysis: Pareto principle at work\",\"authors\":\"Vassia Atanassova, Ivo Umlenski\",\"doi\":\"10.7546/nifs.2023.29.4.418-424\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The present short note aims to propose a new, alternative, way to interpret the results of the intuitionistic fuzzy sets-based method for multicriteria decision support named InterCriteria Analysis. Given an m \\\\times n dataset of multiple (''m'') objects evaluated numerically against multiple (''n'') criteria, the ICA method generates an n \\\\times n table of intuitionistic fuzzy pairs \\\\langle \\\\mu_{i,j}, \\\\nu_{i,j} \\\\rangle, \\\\ i, j \\\\in {1, 2, \\\\ldots, n} where the given pair indicates the extent of relation between the corresponding pair of criteria C_i, C_j. Traditionally, the interpretation of these intuitionistic fuzzy pairs regarding the extent of positive or negative dependence between two criteria (or, respectively, the lack of such) requires that two threshold values, both in the [0,1] interval too, are used. Now we propose to use only one such threshold value belonging to the [0,1] interval, for instance a minimal threshold of the degree of membership, while the other threshold {would} be essentially related to the size of the subset of intercriteria pairs being shortlisted for interpretation, rather than their degree of non-membership. We justify that the proposed approach, inspired by the Pareto Principle, in certain cases yields better results than the traditionally used one..\",\"PeriodicalId\":433687,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Notes on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets\",\"volume\":\"65 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Notes on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7546/nifs.2023.29.4.418-424\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Notes on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7546/nifs.2023.29.4.418-424","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本短文旨在提出一种新的、替代性的方法来解释基于直觉模糊集的多标准决策支持方法(名为 "标准间分析")的结果。给定一个由多个(''m'')对象组成的 m 次 n 数据集,根据多个(''n'')标准进行数值评估,ICA 方法会生成一个 n 次 n 表,其中包含直觉模糊对 \langle \mu_{i,j}, \nu_{i,j} 和 \rangle \mu_{i,j}, \nu_{i,j} 。\其中给定的对表示相应的一对标准 C_i, C_j 之间的关系程度。传统上,要解释这些关于两个标准之间正或负依赖程度(或分别表示缺乏这种依赖)的直觉模糊对,需要使用两个阈值,这两个阈值也都在 [0,1] 区间内。现在,我们建议只使用一个属于 [0,1] 区间的阈值,例如成员度的最小阈值,而另一个阈值{将}基本上与入围解释的标准间对子集的大小有关,而不是与它们的非成员度有关。我们证明,受帕累托原则启发而提出的方法在某些情况下会比传统方法产生更好的结果。
Interpreting the results of InterCriteria Analysis: Pareto principle at work
The present short note aims to propose a new, alternative, way to interpret the results of the intuitionistic fuzzy sets-based method for multicriteria decision support named InterCriteria Analysis. Given an m \times n dataset of multiple (''m'') objects evaluated numerically against multiple (''n'') criteria, the ICA method generates an n \times n table of intuitionistic fuzzy pairs \langle \mu_{i,j}, \nu_{i,j} \rangle, \ i, j \in {1, 2, \ldots, n} where the given pair indicates the extent of relation between the corresponding pair of criteria C_i, C_j. Traditionally, the interpretation of these intuitionistic fuzzy pairs regarding the extent of positive or negative dependence between two criteria (or, respectively, the lack of such) requires that two threshold values, both in the [0,1] interval too, are used. Now we propose to use only one such threshold value belonging to the [0,1] interval, for instance a minimal threshold of the degree of membership, while the other threshold {would} be essentially related to the size of the subset of intercriteria pairs being shortlisted for interpretation, rather than their degree of non-membership. We justify that the proposed approach, inspired by the Pareto Principle, in certain cases yields better results than the traditionally used one..