乌克兰银幕英雄行为的共性本质

O. Ponomarenko
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摘要

本文旨在研究银幕作品的主题影响对乌克兰观众情感领域的依赖性以及银幕英雄行为表现的特殊性。确定心理生理反应对恐惧性质的依赖性。确定乌克兰观众所关注的主题形成过程中文化融合的影响性质。研究方法。在分析过去 50 年乌克兰银幕作品的过程中研究乌克兰银幕英雄的行为。确定英雄对电影主题的依赖性。研究有关人类恐惧本质的分析作品。参加国际专业会议,并提交相关报告。通过实验研究恐惧的本质与表演者行为特征的心理物理表现之间的关系。由 15 名演员进行表演并向观众展示。结果是确定了异教和基督教范式融合所导致的情感转变的性质。这对以主动模仿为形式的适应性防御机制的建立产生了影响。用借来的价值文化取代真正的价值文化。在社会绝大多数人的自我认知中发展出一种次要的心理模式,将其视为基本的心理模式。改变恐惧影响的类型和规模。确定冲突领域,鼓励英雄回归真实的文化价值。科学的新颖性。利用对恐惧本质的分析来选择银幕英雄的行为表现,将创造一个机会,通过可识别的主题最大限度地抓住观众的注意力。实际意义。由于观众对电影的需求增加,在银幕作品的戏剧中应用所提出的机制将刺激乌克兰电影的生产。这反过来又会对这一艺术形式的发展产生数量、质量和收益方面的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Syncretic essence of the behavioral nature of the Ukrainian screen hero
The purpose of the article is to investigate the dependence of the thematic impact of a screen work on the emotional sphere of the Ukrainian audience and the specifics of the behavioral manifestation of the screen hero. To determine the dependence of psychophysical reactions on the nature of fear. To determine the nature of the influence of syncretism of cultures on the formation of topics that concern the audience in Ukraine. The methodology. The study of the behavior of the Ukrainian screen hero in the process of analyzing Ukrainian screen works of the last 50 years. Determina-tion of the dependence of heroes on the theme of the movie. Study of analytical works on the nature of human fear. Participation in specialized international conferences with reports on the topic. An experimental way of studying the relationship between the nature of fear and the palette of psychophysical manifestations of the performers’ behavioral characteristics. A perfor-mance was staged with 15 actors and shown to the audience. The results. The nature of emotional transformation as a result of the syncretism of the pagan and Christian paradigms was established. The impact of this on the creation of an adaptive defense mechanism in the form of active mimicry. Replacement of the authentic value culture with the borrowed one. Development of a psychological model of secondary nature in the self-perception of the vast majority of society as the basic one. Transformation of the types and scale of the impact of fear. The field of conflict was identified, which encourages the hero to return to authentic cultural values. The scientific novelty. Using the analysis of the nature of fear to select the behavioral manifestations of on-screen heroes will create an opportunity to maximize the capture of viewer attention through recognizable themes. The practical significance. The application of the proposed mechanism in the drama of screen works will stimulate Ukrainian film production as a result of increased demand for it among the audience. This, in turn, will have a quantitative, qualitative and profitable impact on the development of this art form.
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