研究地下生命的两种截然不同的方法：生物探测学与岩洞生物学

IF 1 4区地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Acta Carsologica Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI:10.3986/ac.v52i2-3.13516

D. Culver, T. Pipan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对地下生命，特别是洞穴生命的研究有多种名称，其中最著名的是生物洞穴学和洞穴生物学。从历史上看，生物洞穴学最早出现，表明生物研究是洞穴学的一部分。除了洞穴科学之外，洞穴学本身也有多种含义，但作为一门学科，它还没有完全发展起来。洞穴生物学强调与生物学，特别是生态学和进化生物学的联系。生物洞穴学可以理解为洞穴生物学的分类学和分布学方面，而岩洞生物学可以理解为与一般生物学原理如进化有关的方面。

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Contrasting Approaches to the Study of Subterranean Life: Biospeleology and Speleobiology

The study of subterranean life in general and cave life in particular has been given several names, most especially biospeleology and speleobiology. Historically, biospeleology came first, and signalled that biological study was part of speleology, the science of caves. Speleology itself has come to have several meanings beyond the science of caves, but as a discipline it has not fully developed. Speleobiology emphasizes the connection with biology, especially ecology and evolutionary biology. Biospeleology can be construed as the taxonomic and distributional aspects of the biology of caves while speleobiology can be construed as the aspects pertaining to general biological principles such as evolution.

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来源期刊

Acta Carsologica 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Karst areas occupy 10-20 % of ice-free land. Dissolution of rock by natural waters has given rise to specific landscape and underground. Karst surface features and caves have attracted man''s curiosity since the dawn of humanity and have been a focus to scientific studies since more than half of millennia. Acta Carsologica publishes original research papers and reviews, letters, essays and reports covering topics related to specific of karst areas. These comprise, but are not limited to karst geology, hydrology, and geomorphology, speleology, hydrogeology, biospeleology and history of karst science.