拉丁美洲移民学生过渡时期的传记叙事调查:智利高等教育背景下的集体案例研究

César Díaz Pacheco, Juan Llanes Ordóñez, María Paz Sandín Esteban, María Leonor Conejeros Solar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

智利将自己定位为拉丁美洲重要的移民接收国,这一点从大学和专业机构中出现的外国学生就可见一斑。本文的主要目的是了解一群在智利高等教育系统中学习的拉美学生的融入-排斥因素。作者在智利瓦尔帕莱索大区采用传记叙事调查法进行了八次深入访谈,并采用了参与式小组方法。研究结果表明,在这些经历了文化和空间变化的移民学生的教育过渡过程中,有影响力的成人人物的存在、机构的欢迎机制、工作机会以及对及时毕业和未来居住地的期望等因素都发挥了重要作用。研究得出的结论是,这些类型的因素转化为关键的保护因素,帮助这群年轻移民成功完成从学校到大学世界的教育过渡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Biographical-Narrative Inquiry to the Transitions of Latin American Immigrant Students: A Collective Case Study in the Context of Chilean Higher Education
Chile has positioned itself as an important receiving nation of immigrants in Latin America, which is evidenced by the emergence of foreign students in both universities and professional institutes. The main objective of this article is to understand the inclusion-exclusion factors of a group of Latin American students immersed in Chile’s higher education system. The authors used a biographical-narrative inquiry to conduct eight in-depth interviews and a participatory group methodology in Chile’s Valparaíso Region. The findings show that factors such as the presence of an influential adult figure, institutional welcoming mechanisms, access to work, and expectations of timely graduation and future residence all play a significant role in the educational transitions of these immigrant students who have experienced cultural and spatial changes. The study concludes that these types of elements translate into key protective factors in the successful educational transitions of this group of young immigrants, who have developed the journey from school to the university world.
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